What does Article 365 say?

1.6 Article 365 which occurs in Part XIX – Miscellaneous – provides that “where any State has failed to comply with, or to give effect to, any directions given in the exercise of the executive power of the Union under any of the provisions of this Constitution, it shall be lawful for the President to hold that a …

What is Article 360 emergency India?

Grounds of declaration: Article 360 empowers the president to proclaim a Financial Emergency if he is satisfied that a situation has arisen due to which the financial stability or credit of India or any part of its territory is threatened.

What is the significance of Article 355 of the Constitution of India?

It shall be the duty of the Union to protect every State against external aggression and internal disturbance and to ensure that the government of every State is carried on in accordance with the provisions of this Constitution.

What is the purpose of Article 356 of the Indian Constitution?

Introduction. Constitution of India under Article 356 deals with constitutional breakdown within a State and imposition of emergency. The words ‘constitutional breakdown’ is mentioned under the article but has not been defined. Not-defining makes the Article ambiguous and paves the way for misuse and arbitrariness.

What are the provisions of the Constitution of India?

Article 356 of the Constitution of India gives the President of India the power to suspend state government and impose the President’s rule in any state of the country if “if he is satisfied that a situation has arisen in which the government of the state cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution”.

What are the two elements of Article 356?

The two most important elements of Article 356 are: ‘On receipt of a report from governor or otherwise’, and ‘A situation has arisen in which the Government of the State cannot be carried on in accordance with the constitution.’

Which is the most used article in the Indian Constitution?

It is amongst the most used provisions under the Indian constitution. In the draft constitution, Articles 277 and 278 under Part XIII contained the emergency provisions. The present article 356 is a revised and redrafted article. In the constitutional assembly debates with reference to Article 278, now 356, Dr. Ambedkar stated: