What is the active site of an enzyme quizlet?

the active site of an enzyme is the region that binds the substrates(and cofactor if any) The interaction of the enzyme and substrate at the active site promotes the formation of the transition state. the enzyme changes shape on substrate binding.

What is the active site and what is its function quizlet?

What is an active site and what is its job? An active site is where the enzymes substrates undergo a chemical reaction.

When a molecule binds to an enzyme’s active site it is called quizlet?

When the substrate binds to the active site of an enzyme the shape of the molecule is changed slightly, making it easier for the substrate to change into a product, allowing the molecules to react more easily and there for need a lower amount of activation energy and a lower temperature.

How can we identify the active site of an enzyme?

The active site of an enzyme is the region, which shows the highest metabolic activity by catalysing the enzyme-substrate complex into the products. The active site is found deep inside the enzyme , which resembles a hole or small depression .

What is the different between enzyme and active site?

Enzymes are proteins . An active site is a region on an enzyme to which the substrates can bind in order to undergo a chemical reaction. This specific region also has a binding site along with a catalytic site.

Why do enzymes only have one active site?

The substrates on which enzymes act usually have molecular weights of several hundred. Because of the difference in size between the two, only a fraction of the enzyme is in contact with the substrate; the region of contact is called the active site. Usually, each subunit of an enzyme has one active site capable of binding substrate.

How do most cells regulate the activity of an enzyme?

Often, cells regulate enzymatic activity by controlling the availability of substrate. This is particularly apparent in cellular regulation of gene expression. When the cell does not want to express a gene, the section of DNA containing it is wrapped up tightly by structural proteins called histones into what is called a “heterochromatin” structure.