What is an unearned run in baseball?

Definition. An unearned run is any run that scored because of an error or a passed ball. Oftentimes, it is the judgment of the official scorer as to whether a specific run would’ve scored without the defensive mishap. The purpose of the unearned run is to distinguish which runs a pitcher is at fault for allowing.

How is a homerun an unearned run?

There are two outs when a batter hits a ground ball to short. The shortstop boots it and the runner reaches first base. The next batter hits a home run. Those two runs are unearned because the error should have been the third out of the inning.

How do you determine if a run is earned or unearned?

In baseball, an earned run is any run that was fully enabled by the offensive team’s production in the face of competent play from the defensive team. Conversely, an unearned run is a run that would not have been scored without the aid of an error or a passed ball committed by the defense.

Is a passed ball an unearned run?

Passed balls have commonality with wild pitches, as both allow a runner to advance on his own without a stolen base. (In cases where this is in question, the official scorer must reconstruct the inning, and if the run would not have scored without the passed ball, that run is deemed unearned.)

What is considered an earned run in baseball?

Earned run. In baseball, an earned run is any run that was fully enabled by the offensive team’s production in the face of competent play from the defensive team.

What does earned run average mean as in baseball?

In baseball statistics, earned run average ( ERA) is the average of earned runs given up by a pitcher per nine innings pitched (i.e. the traditional length of a game). It is determined by dividing the number of earned runs allowed by the number of innings pitched and multiplying by nine.

What means an unearned run?

unearned run. n. A run scored as a result of a fielding error, not counted in figuring a pitcher’s earned run average.

Does a run scored on a wild pitch is it an earned run?

A wild pitch may only be scored if one or more runners advance. If the bases are empty, or the catcher retrieves the ball quickly and the runner(s) are unable to advance, a wild pitch is not charged. A scored run due to a wild pitch is recorded as an earned run.