What is the status of Indians in Canada?

“Indian Status” refers to a specific legal identity of an Aboriginal person in Canada. With the creation of the in 1876, the Canadian government developed criteria for who would be legally considered an Indian.

Who qualifies for Indian status in Canada?

Eligibility is based on descent in one’s family. A person may be eligible for status if at least one parent is, was or was entitled to be registered as 6(1). A person is also eligible if two parents are registered as 6(2).

What do Indians in Canada like to be called?

In the United States, the term “Native American” is in common usage to describe Aboriginal peoples. In Canada, the term “Aboriginal” or “Indigenous” is generally preferred to “Native.” Some may feel that “native” has a negative connotation and is outdated.

How long does it take to get Indian status in Canada?

12 to 16 weeks
Once you are registered under the Indian Act , it usually takes 12 to 16 weeks to process a complete application for a secure status card.

What do you need to know about Indian status in Canada?

To find out what the Government of Canada is doing to ensure equity between the sexes in registration, visit Bill S-3: Eliminating known sex-based inequities in registration. Eligibility for Indian status under the Indian Act is based on the degree of descent from ancestors who were registered or were entitled to be registered.

Is the Indian Act applicable to Metis and Inuit?

The Indian Act applies only to status Indians, and has not historically recognized Métis and Inuit peoples. As a result, the Métis and Inuit have not had Indian status and the rights conferred by this status despite being Indigenous to Canada and participating in Canadian nation building.

What makes a person eligible for Indian status?

Eligibility for Indian status under the Indian Act is based on the degree of descent from ancestors who were registered or were entitled to be registered. To find out if you are eligible, ask yourself:

What does it mean to be an Indian?

Indian status is the legal status of a person who is registered as an Indian under the Indian Act. Under the Indian Act, status Indians, also known as registered Indians, may be eligible for a range of benefits, rights, programs and services offered by the federal and provincial or territorial governments.