What is the difference between Stegosaurus and Kentrosaurus?
What is the difference between Stegosaurus and Kentrosaurus?
While Stegosaurus had an predictable length of 7.4 m and a weight of 3,500 kg, Kentrosaurus was just 2.5 meters long and had a much lesser weight (although no accurate estimates can yet be made) — certainly small for a stegosaur. Kentrosaurus, on the other hand, had small plates along its neck and shoulders.
How did Kentrosaurus get its name?
It is from these tail spikes that Kentrosaurus derived its name when it was described in 1915. Kentrosaurus essentially means “sharp-pointed lizard” or “spiked lizard”, and aethiopicus refers to the fact that it was found in southern Africa. There is only the one species known for this genus.
How many spikes does a Kentrosaurus have?
Two of these two-foot long spikes can also be found on its front shoulders for a really unique, easily distinguishable look. Kentrosaurus also had a large tail and relatively short neck, and its front legs were significantly smaller than its rear (though not as drastically different as, say, a T-Rex’s arms and legs).
What lived with Kentrosaurus?
Kentrosaurus lived with Brachiosaurus in eastern Africa. Both were probably troubled by large, powerful predators, such as Allosaurus. The armor of Kentrosaurus only partly protected its body; its sides and underbelly were left uncovered.
How big was a Kentrosaurus compared to a Stegosaurus?
Kentrosaurus skeleton Kentrosaurus aethiopicus was a small stegosaur, smaller than Stegosaurus armatus, Hesperosaurus mjosi, Dacentrurus armatus and Tuojiangosaurus multispinus, and about as large as Huayangosaurus taibaii.
What makes a Stegosaurus different from other dinosaurs?
These were large, heavily built, herbivorous quadrupeds with rounded backs, short fore limbs, long hind limbs, and tails held high in the air. Due to their distinctive combination of broad, upright plates and tail tipped with spikes, Stegosaurus is one of the most recognizable kinds of dinosaurs.
What kind of tail does a Kentrosaurus have?
Kentrosaurus Could Swing its Tail Spikes with Skull-Cracking Speed. Get your hard hats ready! Dr. Heinrich Mallison of Tübingen University contends that this Tanzanian beast’s tail could swing in a 180-degree arc and create “forces greater than those sufficient to fracture a human skull.”
How big was Kentrosaurus aethiopicus in feet?
Kentrosaurus aethiopicus was smaller than Stegosaurus ungulatus, Hesperosaurus mjosi, Dacentrurus armatus and Tuojiangosaurus multispinus, and about as large as Huayangosaurus taibaii. The total length of a composite skeletal mount in the Museum für Naturkunde Berlin, Germany, from the tip of the snout to the tip of the tail is 4.5 m (15 ft).