What is Calvinism in simple terms?

English Language Learners Definition of Calvinism : a Christian set of beliefs that is based on the teachings of John Calvin and that stresses God’s power and the moral weakness of human beings.

What is the opposite of Calvinism?

Arminianism, a theological movement in Protestant Christianity that arose as a liberal reaction to the Calvinist doctrine of predestination. The movement began early in the 17th century and asserted that God’s sovereignty and human free will are compatible.

How do you explain free will to predestination?

Predestination, in Christian theology, is the doctrine that all events have been willed by God, usually with reference to the eventual fate of the individual soul. Explanations of predestination often seek to address the “paradox of free will”, whereby God’s omniscience seems incompatible with human free will.

What is the order of salvation?

Ordo salutis (Latin: “order of salvation”) refers to a series of conceptual steps within the Christian doctrine of salvation.

What are the principles of Calvinism?

The five principles of Calvinism as formulated by the Synod of Dort (1618-1619) are summarized in “tulip,” a popular acronym for total depravity, unconditional election, limited atonement, irresistibility of grace and final perseverance of the saints.

Can you believe in free will and predestination?

Some accept predestination, but most believe in free will. The whole idea of predestination is based on the belief that God is omnipotent and nothing can occur without His willing it. Some believe that God knows the future, but He does not predestine it. It is in the hands of God and His grace.

Who are the Calvinists and what do they believe?

Calvinism is a denomination of Protestantism that adheres to the theological traditions and teachings of John Calvin and other preachers of the Reformation-era. Calvinists broke from the Roman Catholic Church in the 16th century, having different beliefs of predestination and election of salvation, among others.

Is there such a thing as Hyper Calvinism?

Just like with many denominations, there can be some variation between churches. Just like the Southern Baptist Denomination does not hold to the hate filled teaching of the extremists like Westboro Baptist Church, there are extreme versions of Calvinism (called Hyper Calvinism) to which regular Calvinists would vehemently disagree with.

When did the Calvinists break from the Catholic Church?

Calvinists broke from the Roman Catholic Church in the 16th century, having different beliefs of predestination and election of salvation, among others. Watch Collin Hansen further describe the history and theology of Calvinism.

What are the 5 tenants of Calvinism theology?

In a nutshell: Calvinism holds to the 5 Tenants of Calvinism: Total Depravity, Unconditional Election, Limited Atonement, Irresistible Grace, and Perseverance of the Saints. (see our previous article on TULIP) Reformed Theology is deeply rooted in the Protestant Reformation.