Users' questions

How much should you have saved in 529?

How much should you have saved in 529?

A good rule of thumb is to save 1/3 of projected college costs, and cover the remaining 2/3 with current income, financial aid, scholarships and student loans. The more you save, the less your child will have to borrow to pay for college.

How much should I put in 529 per year?

There are no annual contribution limits on how much you can contribute to a 529 plan. However, contributions to a 529 plan count as gifts for gift-tax purposes. Contributions beyond the annual gift tax exclusion may be subject to gift taxes.

What does Dave Ramsey say about 529 plans?

Dave warns against using a 529 Plan that would freeze your options or automatically change your investments based on the age of your child. Stay away from so-called “fixed” or “life phase” plans. You want to stay in control of the mutual funds at all times.

What if I save too much in a 529 plan?

Saving too much in a 529 plan is an expensive mistake Money is invested and withdrawn tax-free if spent on qualified educational expenses. But if your savings exceed the cost, you may have to pay tax plus a 10% penalty on what’s leftover. Like retirement accounts, 529 plans have tax advantages.

How much money should I have saved by 18?

How Much Should I Have Saved by 18? In this case, you’d want to have an estimated $1,220 in savings by the time you’re 18 and starting this arrangement. This accounts for three months’ worth of rent, car insurance payments, and smartphone plan – because it might take you awhile to find a job.

Can I lose money in a 529 plan?

You don’t lose unused money in a 529 plan. The money can still be used for post-secondary education, for another beneficiary who is a qualified family member such as younger siblings, nieces, nephews, or grandchildren, or even for yourself.

What is the downside to a 529 account?

Here are five potential disadvantages of 529 plans that might affect your savings choice.

  • There are significant upfront costs.
  • Your child’s need-based aid could be reduced.
  • There are penalties for noneducational withdrawals.
  • There are also penalties for ill-timed withdrawals.
  • You have less say over your investments.

How much is too much for a 529?

Rules

Rules 529 Plan
Investment options Mutual funds, often target-date funds.
Contribution limits No contribution limits. Aggregate limits range from $235,000 to $529,000, depending on the state.
Income limits No income limits.

What should I do with 20k in savings?

Here are 10 ways you can invest that money, including suggested allocations and other tips.

  1. Invest with a robo-advisor.
  2. Invest with a broker.
  3. Do a 401(k) swap.
  4. Invest in real estate.
  5. Build a well-rounded portfolio.
  6. Put the money in a savings account.
  7. Try out peer-to-peer lending.
  8. Start your own business.

How much money can you put into a 529 plan?

There are no annual contribution limits for 529 plans. However, each 529 plan has an aggregate contribution limit, ranging from $235,000 to $529,000. Families making a large 529 plan contribution should consider the annual gift tax exclusion amount and find out if they qualify for state income tax benefits.

How much should you contribute to your 529 plan?

Beginning in 2019, each year individuals may contribute up to $6,000 into a Roth IRA ($7,000 for those aged 50 and above). Individuals can contribute a maximum of $15,000 into a 529 plan on an annual basis, with the option of bundling 5 years of contributions ($75,000) into a single year.

What happens to leftover money in a 529 plan?

There are several situations where leftover money is exempt from the 10 percent penalty. You’ll still owe taxes on the earnings portion of the withdrawal. But if you got scholarships during college, you can apply that amount to the balance in your 529 and get the 10 percent penalty waived.

What are the benefits of investing in a 529?

K-12 tuition or apprenticeship fees or expenses.

  • State tax breaks.
  • Age-based options.
  • No Income-based restrictions.
  • Prepaid tuition.
  • Flexibility of use.
  • A range of choices.
  • The ability to change investments.