What are the different cardiac rhythms?

The most common types of abnormal heart rhythms are:

• Tachycardia. Tachycardia means that your heart is beating too fast.
• Atrial fibrillation. This disorganized heart rhythm occurs in the upper chambers of the heart.
• Atrial flutter.
• Bradycardia.
• Ventricular fibrillation.
• Premature contractions.

How do you identify cardiac rhythms?

ECG interpretation: 10 steps for rhythm identification

1. Is the ECG rhythm regular or irregular?
2. Calculate the heart rate.
3. Find the P waves.
4. Measure the PR interval.
5. Measure the QRS segment.
6. Observe the T wave.
7. Note any ectopic beats.
8. Determine the origin.

What are the main heart rhythms?

The main types of arrhythmia are: atrial fibrillation (AF) – this is the most common type, where the heart beats irregularly and faster than normal. supraventricular tachycardia – episodes of abnormally fast heart rate at rest. bradycardia – the heart beats more slowly than normal.

What are the 3 shockable rhythms?

Shockable Rhythms: Ventricular Tachycardia, Ventricular Fibrillation, Supraventricular Tachycardia.

Which cardiac rhythm is fatal?

Introduction. Ventricular tachycardia (VT) and ventricular fibrillation (VF) are lethal cardiac arrhythmias, claiming a quarter million lives per year from sudden cardiac death (SCD).

What are the two shockable heart rhythms?

The two shockable rhythms are ventricular fibrillation (VF) and pulseless ventricular tachycardia (VT) while the non–shockable rhythms include sinus rhythm (SR), supraventricular tachycardia (SVT), premature ventricualr contraction (PVC), atrial fibrilation (AF) and so on.

What does P in AP Wave mean?

The P wave represents the electrical depolarization of the atria. In a healthy person, this originates at the sinoatrial node (SA node) and disperses into both left and right atria.

Do you shock VT with a pulse?

Under current resuscitation guidelines symptomatic ventricular tachycardia (VT) with a palpable pulse is treated with synchronised cardioversion to avoid inducing ventricular fibrillation (VF), whilst pulseless VT is treated as VF with rapid administration of full defibrillation energy unsynchronised shocks.

Is SVT a shockable rhythm?

What is a normal heart rhythm?

The normal heart rhythm (normal sinus rhythm) shows the electrical activity in the heart is following the normal pathway. The rhythm is regular and the node is normal (about 50 to 100 beats per minute).

What are the different types of EKG rhythms?

Normal EKG rhythms consist of three sections: the P Wave, QRS complex, and the T Wave. Patients with sinus tachycardia will have a normal rhythm in their heart rate, despite the excessive speed of the heart rate.

What is the medical term meaning abnormal heart rhythm?

An abnormal heart rhythm is when your heart beats too fast, too slow, or irregularly. This is also called an arrhythmia. Within the heart is a complex system of valves, nodes, and chambers that control how and when the blood is pumped.

What is cardiac rhythm disorder?

Cardiac arrhythmia is a disorder which denotes a typical disorder of the heart rhythm. A patient of Cardiac arrhythmia may feel different intensity of these disease and it can range from harmless botheration to severe and life threatening health complications.