What powers are granted to Congress in Article 1 of the Constitution?

The Congress shall have Power To lay and collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts and Excises, to pay the Debts and provide for the common Defence and general Welfare of the United States; but all Duties, Imposts and Excises shall be uniform throughout the United States; ArtI. S8. C1.

What does Article 1 of the Constitution do?

Article I assigns the responsibility for making laws to the Legislative Branch (Congress). Congress is divided into two parts, or “Houses,” the House of Representatives and the Senate.

Why is Article 1 about Congress?

Article One grants Congress various enumerated powers and the ability to pass laws “necessary and proper” to carry out those powers. Article One also establishes the procedures for passing a bill and places various limits on the powers of Congress and the states from abusing their powers.

What does Article 1 of the constitution say?

Article I Annotated Section 1 All legislative Powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives.

What are the enumerated powers of Congress in the Constitution?

Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution specifies the “expressed” or “enumerated” powers of Congress. These specific powers form the basis of the American system of “federalism,” the division and sharing of powers between the central government and the state governments.

How are the powers of Congress limited under the Tenth Amendment?

Under the Tenth Amendment to the Constitution, all powers not granted to Congress are reserved for the states or the people. The powers of Congress are limited to those specifically listed in Article I, Section 8 and those determined to be “necessary and proper” to carry out those powers.

What is the first clause of the Constitution?

Browse the Constitution Annotated. Article I . Section 8. Clause 1; The Congress shall have Power To lay and collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts and Excises, to pay the Debts and provide for the common Defence and general Welfare of the United States; but all Duties, Imposts and Excises shall be uniform throughout the United States;