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What is the function of a SELCAL decoder?

What is the function of a SELCAL decoder?

A SELCAL decoder is connected to each aircraft’s radio receiver. When a SELCAL decoder on an aircraft receives a signal containing its own assigned SELCAL code, it alerts the aircraft’s crew by sounding a chime, activating a light, or both.

What is the SELCAL code?

SELCAL is a signaling method which can alert an individual aircraft that a ground station wishes to communicate with it. SELCAL codes are assigned to aircraft operators and not to individual aircraft. Aviation Spectrum Resources (ASRI) is the registrar of SELCAL codes worldwide.

What does the contraction SELCAL means?

What does the contraction “selcal” mean? It means selective calling. It is where the ground controller sends a special code that sounds a chime or illuminates a light to warn the pilot of an incoming message and to turn the volume up. Give two reasons why Selcal is used.

How do I find my SELCAL code?

The flight crew will call the ground controller on the pre-allocated HF frequency as they are entering their airspace and request a selcal check. The selcal code will be on a small placard on the flight deck somewhere, usually close to the aircraft’s registration mark.

What is ACARS used for?

ACARS (pronounced AY-CARS) is a digital data link system for the transmission of messages between aircraft and ground stations, which has been in use since 1978.

How do you test for SELCAL?

The aircraft station should contact the appropriate aeronautical station and request a pre-flight SELCAL check and, if necessary, give its SELCAL code. When primary and secondary frequencies are assigned, a SELCAL check should normally be made first on the secondary frequency and then on the primary frequency.

How many SELCAL codes are available?

The number of SELCAL codes registered has now increased to over 37,000 SELCAL code assignments, over three times the number of available unique SELCAL code combinations.

How is the problem reduced where an aircraft has the same SELCAL code?

7.7 How is the problem reduced where 2 aircraft have the same SELCAL code? Answer: Either by assigning the same code to aircraft on opposite sides of the globe or by assigning different HF channels (HF only).

Where is SELCAL located?

flight deck
Here is the SELCAL controller located in the flight deck. When being called, a chime will sound and a light will light, letting the crew know they are being paged. The crew will then turn up the volume on their com radio (either HF or VHF) so they can respond to the call.

What are the advantages and drawback of using higher frequencies?

Answer: Advantages: smaller antennas, less interference, more bandwidth. Disadvantages: shorter range, can’t get signals through walls and windows.

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