What are the five Predicables?

Predicable, in logic, something that may be predicated, especially, as listed in Boethius’ Latin version of Porphyry’s Isagoge, one of the five most general kinds of attribution: genus, species, differentia, property, and accident.

What is a predicate Aristotle?

Predicates which signify substance signify precisely the subject, or a certain type of the subject. Predicates not signifying substance which are predicated of a subject which is neither precisely what the subject is, nor a certain type of what the subject is, are accidents [sumbebhkovt a].

What predicable means?

: something that may be predicated especially : one of the five most general kinds of attribution in traditional logic that include genus, species, difference, property, and accident. predicable. adjective. Definition of predicable (Entry 2 of 2) : capable of being asserted.

What are the 10 categories of Aristotle?

Instead, he thinks that there are ten: (1) substance; (2) quantity; (3) quality; (4) relatives; (5) somewhere; (6) sometime; (7) being in a position; (8) having; (9) acting; and (10) being acted upon (1b25–2a4).

Who is the author of the five predicables?

The five predicables were enumerated in the third century by porphyry in his Introduction ( Isagoge ) to the Categories of aristotle. They are the classic quinque voces: genus, species, difference, property and accident.

What are the five predicables of medieval logic?

The five predicables were enumerated in the third century by porphyry in his Introduction ( Isagoge ) to the Categories of aristotle. They are the classic quinque voces: genus, species, difference, property and accident. The notions were examined at great length in medieval logic (see logic, history of).

Where did Aristotle use the word predicable in his writings?

The five-fold classification of the predicables does not occur in Aristotle’s Organon,’ nor in any other of his extant writings ; and it probably did not occur in any of his lost writings. The word is often used by Aristotle to signify a class : and the word silos in the sense of a logical species.

How are the five predicables attained in a sentence?

The five predicables are attained in the following way: When something is said of a subject it can either (1) belong to the nature or essence of the subject and express its quiddity, or (2) belong to the subject in some other way beyond its essence, that is, as accidental to it.