Is sulfamethoxazole a broad-spectrum antibiotic?

Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, a broad-spectrum synergistic combination, continues to find widespread use in gram-negative bacterial infections, especially involving the urinary tract. It has enjoyed enormous success in prophylaxis and therapy of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.

What bacteria does BACTRIM not cover?

BACTRIM is indicated in the treatment of severe or complicated urinary tract infections in adults and pediatric patients two months of age and older due to susceptible strains of Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species, Enterobacter species, Morganella morganii, Proteus mirabilis and Proteus vulgaris when oral …

Is BACTRIM broad-spectrum?

Bactrim is a combination of sulfonamide (a “sulfa” drug) and a folic acid inhibitor and Monurol is a broad-spectrum antibiotic. Side effects of Bactrim and Monurol that are similar include nausea and dizziness.

What bacteria does BACTRIM ds cover?

Active against a wide range of susceptible strains of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, such as Streptococcus pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species, Enterobacter species, Haemophilus influenzae, and others.

Is sulfamethoxazole a strong antibiotic?

4. Bottom Line. Sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim is an effective combination antibiotic; however, it may not be suitable for those with kidney or liver disease or folate deficiency. The risk of side effects may be higher in the elderly.

Is sulfamethoxazole stronger than amoxicillin?

Gastrointestinal side effects were more common with amoxicillin-clavulanate (p less than 0.0001). Our results suggest that for acute otitis media twice-daily trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole is more effective clinically and produces fewer side effects than twice-daily amoxicillin-clavulanate.

Is 5 days of Bactrim enough for UTI?

Some common antibiotics used for treating UTIs include nitrofurantoin (Macrobid), sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim (Bactrim), and ciprofloxacin (Cipro). Typically, you only need to take them for 3 to 5 days, and most people start to feel relief within the first 2 to 3 days.

Can you drink coffee with Bactrim?

Bactrim (sulfamethoxazole / trimethoprim) goes through the kidneys and not drinking enough water can lead to kidney stones. Try to avoid too many beverages that cause dehyration, such as coffee and alcohol.

What is the strongest broad-spectrum antibiotic?

Ciprofloxacin. Best use of this new broad-spectrum antibiotic.

What is the most broad-spectrum antibiotic?

An example of a commonly used broad-spectrum antibiotic is ampicillin….Examples of broad-spectrum antibiotics

• Azithromycin.
• Carbapenems (e.g. imipenem)
• Piperacillin/tazobactam.
• Quinolones (e.g. ciprofloxacin)
• Tetracycline-class drugs (except sarecycline)
• Chloramphenicol.
• Ticarcillin.
• Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim)

What kind of infection does bactrim treat?

It is used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections (such as middle ear, urine, respiratory, and intestinal infections). It is also used to prevent and treat a certain type of pneumonia (pneumocystis-type).

What is the strongest antibiotic for a UTI?

Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, nitrofurantoin, and fosfomycin are the most preferred antibiotics for treating a UTI….Common doses:

• Amoxicillin/clavulanate: 500 twice a day for 5 to 7 days.
• Cefdinir: 300 mg twice a day for 5 to 7 days.
• Cephalexin: 250 mg to 500 mg every 6 hours for 7 days.

How long does it take for Septra to show up in the blood?

Septra – Clinical Pharmacology. Detectable amounts of trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole are present in the blood 24 hours after drug administration. During administration of 160 mg trimethoprim and 800 mg sulfamethoxazole b.i.d., the mean steady-state plasma concentration of trimethoprim was 1.72 mcg/mL.

Are there any side effects to taking Septra with trimethoprim?

In vitro studies have shown that bacterial resistance develops more slowly with Septra than with either trimethoprim or sulfamethoxazole alone. In vitro serial dilution tests have shown that the spectrum of antibacterial activity of Septra includes the common urinary tract pathogens with the exception of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

What’s the recommended dosage of Septra for adults?

Adults: The recommended dosage for prophylaxis in adults is one Septra DS (double strength) tablet daily. Pediatric Patients: For pediatric patients, the recommended dose is 150 mg/m2/day trimethoprim with 750 mg/m2/day sulfamethoxazole given orally in equally divided doses twice a day, on 3 consecutive days per week.

What are the ingredients in Septra double strength tablets?

Septra Description. Each Septra DS (double strength) Tablet contains 160 mg trimethoprim and 800 mg sulfamethoxazole and the inactive ingredients docusate sodium (0.8 mg per tablet), FD&C Red No. 40, magnesium stearate, povidone, and sodium starch glycolate.