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Is East Timor a part of Indonesia?

Is East Timor a part of Indonesia?

East Timor declared itself independent from Portugal on 28 November 1975, but was invaded by neighbouring Indonesia nine days later. The country was later incorporated as a province of Indonesia.

Why did Indonesia invade East Timor?

John Taylor writes that Indonesia invaded for three main reasons: (1) to avoid the “negative example” of an independent province, (2) to have access to the high initial estimates of oil and natural gas under the Timor Sea (initial estimates which turned out to be largely mistaken), and (3) following the fall of South …

When did East Timor get independence from Indonesia?

East Timor

Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste República Democrática Timor-Leste (Portuguese) Repúblika Demokrátika de Timór-Leste (Tetum)
• Independence declared 28 November 1975
• Annexation by Indonesia 17 July 1976
• Administered by UNTAET 25 October 1999
• Independence restored 20 May 2002

What started the East Timor genocide?

The East Timor genocide refers to the “pacification campaigns” of state terrorism which were waged by the Indonesian New Order government during the United States–backed Indonesian invasion and occupation of East Timor.

What is the closest country to Timor Leste?

Indonesia
Indonesia. East Timor’s immediate neighbor is Indonesia. The two countries share a land border on the island of Timor. Indonesia’s portion of the island, West Timor, constitutes part of Indonesia’s southernmost province of East Nusa Tenggara.

What is the capital of East Timor?

Dili
Timor-Leste/Capitals

In 1999, when the territory gained independence under UN supervision, Dili was designated the administrative centre. It became the capital when East Timor achieved full sovereignty in 2002. Pop. (2010) 192,652.

How did Australia help East Timor?

Australia led the INTERFET operation in 1999, and provided substantial forces to the subsequent United Nations Transitional Administration in East Timor and its successor operations. Australia also landed combat troops in the country in 2006 to quell ethnic fighting that involved East Timorese police and soldiers.

What is the most dominant religion in Indonesia?

Religion in Indonesia

  • Islam (86.7%)
  • Protestantism & Other Christians (7.6%)
  • Catholicism (3.12%)
  • Hinduism (1.74%)
  • Buddhism (0.8%)
  • Confucianism (0.03%)

When did Indonesia take over East Timor from Portugal?

East Timor (officially named the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste) and Indonesia share the island of Timor. Indonesia invaded the former Portuguese colony in 1975 and annexed East Timor in 1976, maintaining East Timor as its 27th province until a United Nations -sponsored referendum in 1999,…

Who was the only country to recognise East Timor as a province?

Australia and Indonesia were the only nations in the world which recognised East Timor as a province of Indonesia, and soon afterwards they began negotiations to divide resources found in the Timor Gap . Other governments, including those of the United States, Japan, Canada and Malaysia, also supported the Indonesian government.

Where was the flooding in Indonesia and East Timor?

Cyclone-triggered rains on islands in southeast Indonesia and East Timor have caused flooding and landslides that have killed more than 110 people, officials said, as the search was on for many others who are missing.

Who is the largest trading partner of East Timor?

Indonesia is by far the largest trading partner of East Timor (Approximately 50% of imports, 2005) and is steadily increasing its share. Problems to be solved include, East Timor-Indonesia Boundary Committee meetings to survey and delimit land boundary; and Indonesia is seeking resolution of East Timorese refugees in Indonesia.