How long did Chola dynasty last?

1,500 years
The Cholas ruled for more than 1,500 years, making them one of the longest-ruling families in human history, if not the longest.

What was the extent of Chola Empire?

Between 980, and c. 1150, the Chola Empire comprised the entire south Indian peninsula, extending east to west from coast to coast, and bounded to the north by an irregular line along the Tungabhadra River and the Vengi frontier.

When did the Chola Empire flourish?

Chola dynasty 300s BCE–1279 CE

What did the Chola Empire accomplish?

The Chola Empire left a rich legacy in the Tamil country. It saw majestic architectural accomplishments such as the Thanjavur Temple, amazing artwork including particularly graceful bronze sculpture, and a golden age of Tamil literature and poetry.

Why did pandyas fight Cholas?

At the beginning of the common era, southern India and Sri Lanka were home to three Tamil dynastic chiefdoms or kingdoms, each ruled by kings, together called “muvendar.” The Pandya, Chera, and Chola dynasties ruled over the Tamil people during ancient and medieval India, fighting among themselves and other forces for …

Are Cholas Telugu?

The Telugu Cholas of Renadu (also called as Renati Cholas) ruled over Renadu region, the present day Cuddapah district. They were originally independent, later forced to the suzerainty of the Eastern Chalukyas. They used the Telugu language in their inscriptions belonging to the 6th and 8th centuries.

Why did Chola empire fall?

The Later Cholas (1070-1279) would still rule portions of Southern India. The Chola dynasty went into decline at the beginning of the 13th century with the rise of the Pandyan dynasty, which ultimately caused their downfall.

Are Cholas and Pandyas enemies?

The Chola-Pandya rivalry was a feud that lasted many centuries. The incessant wars dragged in other powers such as the Cheras, Chalukyas, and the Sinhala kingdom. The Sinhalese allied with the Pandyas, but in 920 CE, the alliance was decisively defeated by Parantaka Chola I. The Pandyan and Sinhala kings fled to Lanka.

What happened Cholas?

From 1216 the Hoysala kings obtained lands in the Chola country, former Chola feudatories threw off their allegiance, northern powers intervened, and the upheaval facilitated the Pandya conquest of the Chola country in 1257. The Chola dynasty ended in 1279.

Are pallavas Brahmins?

In their epigraphical genealogies the Pallavas of South India (fourth to ninth centuries CE) claim to belong to a brahmin lineage that gradually embraced the duty of kings.

Who was the first Telugu king?

Prolaya Vema Reddi
The Reddi Kingdom (1326–1448) ruled portions of coastal Andhra Pradesh for over a century. Prolaya Vema Reddi, was the first king of the Reddi dynasty.

Who killed karikalan?

He killed Veerapandyan after chasing him on the banks of Vaigai river. Aditya was made the co-regent and heir apparent to the Chola throne even though Uttama Chola, the son of Gandaraditya Chola, had more right to throne. He was planned and murdered by the associates of Veerapandyan in revenge for the defeat.

Where was the Chola empire at its height?

At its height, the Chola Empire controlled not only southern India and Sri Lanka, but also the Maldives . It took key maritime trading posts from the Srivijaya Empire in what is now Indonesia, enabling a rich cultural transfusion in both directions, and sent diplomatic and trading missions to China’s Song Dynasty (960 – 1279 CE).

When did the Chola dynasty come to India?

Chola Dynasty of India is another vast and important Dynasty that ruled South India from 9th century. Chola dynasty was one of the biggest dynasty that ruled South India for a very long period from early 9 th century to late 13 th century.

Why did the Chola dynasty go into Dark Age?

The ancient Chola dynasty which was famous for their Tamil Literature was lost because of other dynasties coming to power. They went into dark age after 3rd century. It was only again after Vijayalaya defeated the Pallavas around 9th century and re established the Chola Dynasty.

What kind of trade did the Chola empire have?

Trade and commerce flourished under the patronage of Chola emperors. The Cholas developed links all over south India. They then brought Srilanka, South- East Asia and even China under the network of trade. There are references to 72 nagarams and many trade guilds.