Are numbers feminine in Arabic?
Are numbers feminine in Arabic?
So remember, numbers 1 and 2 in Arabic follow the noun they modify and agree with it in case and gender. The number is feminine whenever the singular of the counted noun is masculine. Since the singular of مدرسون is مدرس which is a masculine word, any cardinal number from 3 to 10 used with it must be feminine.
How do you know if a noun is masculine or feminine in Arabic?
Arabic words are either masculine or feminine. The most common way to tell a masculine word from a feminine word is the ة (taa’ mar-boo-Tah). If a word ends in a ة (h/t) then it is most likely feminine. To make a masculine word feminine usually a ة (h/t) is added to the end of the word.
Which nouns are feminine in Arabic?
The unreal feminine noun is the noun that is treat as a female human or animal, but it is not one, such as صُوْرَة ‘picture’, سَيَّارَة ‘car’, شَمْس ‘sun’, صَحْرَاء ‘desert’, نَار ‘fire’, أُذْن ‘ear’, رِجْل ‘leg’, عَيْن ‘eye’, طَاوِلَة ‘table’, دَار ‘house’ and so forth.
Are there any masculine or feminine words in Arabic?
In عَيْنُ خَالِد حَمْرَاء, the noun عَيْن is feminine, and this is further indicated by the context, that the feminine adjective that follows it , حَمْرَاء. (1) Apart from nouns that are weighed as فَعُول and فَعِيْل as pointed out in the previous post, there are nouns that are simultaneously masculine or feminine.
Is the number 10 a male or female word in Arabic?
Since the singular of مدرسون is مدرس which is a masculine word, any cardinal number from 3 to 10 used with it must be feminine. The principle is known as “reverse agreement.” Some students of Arabic have other names for it. Now, let’s take the word مُدَرِّسة “a female teacher.”
What happens when a number is feminine in Arabic?
When the number is feminine it is regular. However when it is masculine (as is the case for the last example above), it will work like any defective word used in an idaafa or made definite. That is, it will not have any case marker for the nominative or the genitive, but it will show a fatha for the accusative.
How are numbers 1 and 2 related in Arabic?
Individual, part of compound numbers, or coupled with tens (numbers), the numbers 1 and 2 always match the gender of the noun they qualify. That is, their form is masculine with masculine nouns and feminine with feminine nouns. These are وَاحِد or أَحَدَ with masculine nouns and وَاحِدَة or إِحْدَى with feminine nouns, as in these examples: