What were the major achievements of the Zhou Dynasty?

The Zhou Dynasty made significant cultural contributions to agriculture, education, military organization, Chinese literature, music, philosophical schools of thought, and social stratification as well as political and religious innovations.

What are the Zhou technological achievements?

Iron tools helped make their agricultural systems more efficient, and iron weapons helped their armies unite more tribes under their influence. The Zhou were also the first Chinese society to ride horses into battle and were the inventors of the crossbow, firing arrows with iron tips.

What is the Zhou Dynasty best known for today?

The latter period of the Zhou Dynasty is famous for the beginnings of two major Chinese philosophies: Confucianism and Taoism. The Chinese philosopher Confucius lived from 551 to 479 BC. Many of his sayings and teachings impacted the culture and government throughout the rest of the history of Ancient China.

What developments occurred in the Zhou Dynasty?

A number of important innovations took place during this period: the Zhou moved away from worship of Shangdi, the supreme god under the Shang, in favor of Tian (“heaven”); they legitimized rulers, through the Mandate of Heaven (divine right to rule); they moved to a feudal system; developed Chinese philosophy; and made …

What are three achievements of the Zhou dynasty?

The most significant achievement of the Zhou Dynasty was the development of the Chinese philosophies, including Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism. This occurred during late 500 and early 400 B.C.

Who was the head of the Zhou dynasty?

After the 771 BC defeat, the Zhou moved their capital eastwards beginning the Eastern Zhou dynasty. During the Eastern Zhou period, the Zhou emperor was only the nominal and ritual head while the real power resided with the feudal chiefs of various states.

What kind of art did the Zhou dynasty use?

Wood bowl decorated in red and black lacquer with stylized birds and animals, from Changsha, China, late Zhou dynasty, 3rd century bce; in the Seattle Art Museum, Washington. During the Zhou dynasty, China underwent quite dramatic changes.

How did technology change during the Zhou dynasty?

Several technological advances occurred in China during this period. One was the invention of cast iron. This enabled strong and durable iron tools and weapons to be manufactured. Other important innovations included crop rotation which allowed more efficient use of the land and the addition of soybeans as a major crop.