What was the significance of Hazebrouck in operation Georgette?

Hazebrouck, a small town of 13 000 inhabitants, was critical to the Allies as the town’s railway was responsible for delivering half their daily food and munitions supplies.

When did Lille become part of France?

1713
After being captured by the duke of Marlborough in 1708, it was finally ceded to France in 1713 by the Treaty of Utrecht. Lille was damaged and also occupied by the Germans during World Wars I and II.

What happened on 3rd November 1918?

November 3, 1918 (Sunday) Austria-Hungary signed an armistice with the Allies in Padua to end the war on the Italian Front. Bombing campaigns between Italy and Austria-Hungary ended. Since 1915, Austria-Hungary had conducted 343 bombing raids on Italy, killing 984 people and injuring 1,193.

What was happening in the 1880s in France?

During the 1880s, France continues to expand railroads and places an emphasis on public education. Scientific progress, as well as industry development, change the work conditions in factories. Paris once again hosts the Universal Exposition in 1878, 1895, and 1900.

Why did Germany do the spring offensive?

The Spring Offensives failed for several reasons. There were serious command errors. Ludendorff squandered his best chance at victory by missing British logistical vulnerabilities, and he lost a grip on the operations, repeatedly reinforcing mere tactical successes.

Why did the German spring offensive of 1918 Fail?

The German Spring Offensive stalled for a variety of reasons including inadequate supplies, stubborn Allied defensive tactics, an over-reliance on German Stormtroopers, and the German military overestimation of their offensive capabilities.

Do they speak English in Lille?

Lille – English not widely reported to be spoken here, French is dominant among the locals, especially among older people. Will really help to have some basic French when visiting. Expats can live there without learning any French though.

What does Lille mean in French?

From French Lille (see there for more), from Old French l’Isle (“the Island”), ultimately from Latin īnsula (“island”). Compare also isle and Lyle.

What problems were Germany facing by the end of 1918?

By autumn 1918 it was clear that Germany would lose World War One. Domestically, its population was suffering and its economy was under great strain: A British naval blockade had led to severe food shortages. In 1918 293,000 Germans died from starvation and hypothermia.

What happened to the German Navy at Kiel?

The Kiel mutiny (German: Kieler Matrosenaufstand) was a major revolt by sailors of the German High Seas Fleet on 3 November 1918. It ultimately led to the end of the German Empire and to the establishment of the Weimar Republic.

When did Hazebrouck become a part of France?

The incorporation into France of what had previously been a Flemish town was ratified in the 1678 Treaties of Nijmegen . Hazebrouck’s town hall was built in the 19th century and the oldest monument of the town is St Eloi’s church. During the two world wars Hazebrouck was an important military target.

What was the town of Hazebrouck before the railway?

Hazebrouck in Flanders was a small market town before it became an important railway junction in the 1860s. West Flemish was the usual popular language used in the town until 1880.

When was the town hall in Hazebrouck built?

Hazebrouck’s town hall was built in the 19th century and the oldest monument of the town is St Eloi’s church. During the two world wars Hazebrouck was an important military target.

Why was Hazebrouck important in the two World Wars?

During the two world wars Hazebrouck was an important military target. Many British soldiers are buried in the cemeteries around the town.