What is the main point of Leviathan?

In Leviathan (1651), Hobbes argued that the absolute power of the sovereign was ultimately justified by the consent of the governed, who agreed, in a hypothetical social contract, to obey the sovereign in all matters in exchange for a guarantee of peace and security.

What does the leviathan represent Hobbes?

Hobbes calls this figure the “Leviathan,” a word derived from the Hebrew for “sea monster” and the name of a monstrous sea creature appearing in the Bible; the image constitutes the definitive metaphor for Hobbes’s perfect government.

Why was Leviathan so important?

Leviathan, Hobbes’s most important work and one of the most influential philosophical texts produced during the seventeenth century, was written partly as a response to the fear Hobbes experienced during the political turmoil of the English Civil Wars.

What does Hobbes say in Chapter 13 of Leviathan?

In Chapter 13 Hobbes drives home with more specificity the idea that the natural condition of humankind is a state of perpetual conflict and fear. The three main reasons he gives for war are “competition, diffidence, and glory.”.

When does Chapter 13 of Leviathan come out?

“Leviathan Chapter 13: Of the Naturall Condition of Mankind, as concerning their Felicity, and Misery.” LitCharts. LitCharts LLC, 21 Apr 2020. Web. 10 Jun 2021. Need something?

What are the main ideas of Leviathan Chapter 11?

Chapter 11 examines human behavior as it relates to others, and raises two core ideas of Leviathan. They are the “perpetual and restless desire of power after power, that ceases only in Death,” and the “desire of ease and sensual delight [that] disposes men to obey a common power.”

What does Hobbes say about the life of Man?

In such conditions there is no place for industry, no culture of the earth…. no account of time; no arts; no letters; no society; and which is worst of all, continual fear, and danger of violent death; and the life of man, solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short. ” Hobbes states that all men are made equal by nature.