What is phycoerythrin function?
What is phycoerythrin function?
Phycoerythrin is an accessory pigment to the main chlorophyll pigments responsible for photosynthesis. The light energy is captured by phycoerythrin and is then passed on to the reaction centre chlorophyll pair, most of the time via the phycobiliproteins phycocyanin and allophycocyanin.
What is the economic importance of phycoerythrin?
R-Phycoerythrin (R-PE) is a protein acting as a photosynthetic accessory pigment in red algae (Rodophyta). This protein has gained importance in many biotechnological applications in food science, immunodiagnostic, therapy, cosmetics, protein and cell labeling, and analytical processes.
What are the different types of phycoerythrin found in algae?
Phycoerythrin
- Chlorophyll.
- Kelp.
- Cyanobacteria.
- Phycocyanin.
- Allophycocyanin.
- Phycobiliprotein.
- Algae.
- Proteins.
Where does phycoerythrin form in the phycobilisome?
Phycobiliproteins (like phycoerythrin) usually form rods of stacked disks in phycobilisomes. Phycobiliproteins are part of huge light harvesting antennae protein complexes called phycobilisomes.
What is the role of the liver in protein synthesis?
Protein synthesis is the process whereby the body’s cells make proteins that are necessary for cell structure and function. Liver cells play a role in protein synthesis and amino acid metabolism, and is involved in the production of ammonia.
What are the functions of the liver in the body?
The liver processes this blood and breaks down, balances, and creates the nutrients and also metabolizes drugs into forms that are easier to use for the rest of the body or that are nontoxic. More than 500 vital functions have been identified with the liver.
Which is the biological molecule of phycoerythrin 545?
The assumed biological molecule of phycoerythrin 545 (PE545) is (αβ) 2 or rather (α3β) (α2β). The numbers 2 and 3 after the α letters in second formula are part of chain names here, not their counts. The synonym cryptophytan name of α 3 chain is α 1 chain. The largest assembly of B-phycoerythrin (B-PE) is (αβ) 3 trimer .