What is an example of a thiazide-like diuretic?

Thiazide-type diuretics include chlorothiazide, HCTZ, methychlothiazide, trichlormethiazide, polythiazide, bendroflumethiazide and thiazide-like diuretics include indapamide, CTDN, and metolazone.

What is a commonly prescribed thiazide diuretic?

Examples of thiazides include: chlorthalidone. hydrochlorothiazide (Microzide) metolazone. indapamide.

Who uses thiazide diuretics?

Thiazide diuretics are used to treat high blood pressure and congestive heart failure as well as the accumulation of fluid and swelling (edema) of the body caused by conditions such as heart failure, cirrhosis, chronic kidney failure, corticosteroid medications, and nephrotic syndrome.

What are the 3 types of diuretics?

There are three types of diuretics:

• Loop-acting diuretics, such as Bumex®, Demadex®, Edecrin® or Lasix®.
• Potassium-sparing diuretics, such as Aldactone®, Dyrenium® or Midamor®.
• Thiazide diuretics, such as Aquatensen®, Diucardin® or Trichlorex®.

Why are thiazide like diuretics preferred?

For hypertensive patients with diabetes, the American Diabetes Association gives preference to thiazide-like diuretics (chlorthalidone and indapamide) because they are longer acting diuretics that have a proven effect on cardiovascular event reduction [45].

How does a thiazide diuretic work?

How thiazide diuretics work. One of their effects is to make the kidneys pass out more fluid. They do this by interfering with the transport of salt and water across certain cells in the kidneys.

What is a common side effect of thiazide diuretics?

Side effects include increased urination and sodium loss. Diuretics can also affect blood potassium levels. If you take a thiazide diuretic, your potassium level can drop too low (hypokalemia), which can cause life-threatening problems with your heartbeat.

Do you need to drink more water when taking diuretics?

People who take diuretics also need to be careful if they increase their water consumption in response to being thirsty. That’s because electrolytes such as potassium and sodium are lost in addition to the water driven out by diuretics.

When should you avoid thiazides?

Thiazide-type diuretics are ineffective if eGFR is less than 30 mL/minute/1.73m2, and are contraindicated in people with severe renal failure.

Is hydrochlorothiazide hard on your kidneys?

Hydrochlorothiazide can aggravate kidney dysfunction and is used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Hydrochlorothiazide can lower blood potassium, sodium, and magnesium levels.

What is the most common diuretic?

The two most commonly prescribed diuretics in the United States are Furosemide ( lasix) and hydrochlorothiazide. Generally speaking, hydrochlorothiazide is used more for blood pressure control and Lasix (furosemide) is used more for treatment of congestive heart failure.

What are the different types of diuretics side effects?

Common Side Effects Of Diuretics Issues With Potassium In The Blood. Several types of diuretics can cause issues with potassium in the blood. Headaches. Diuretics increase the amount of fluid removed from the body, which may sometimes result in dehydration, producing headaches. Dizziness. Increased Thirst. Muscle Cramps.

What are some brand names of diuretic medications?

Drugs.com states that the most commonly used brand names of loop diuretics in the United States are Bumex, Lasix and Edecrin. Most patients in heart failure are prescribed a loop-acting diuretic, because they are more effective in unloading water and sodium than the other kinds.

Are there any natural antidiuretics?

according to the Indian Medicinal Plants Growers’ Consortium.