What are the steps involving the repair of tetralogy of Fallot?

Surgery or other procedures Surgery for tetralogy of Fallot involves open-heart surgery to correct the defects (intracardiac repair) or a temporary procedure that uses a shunt. Most babies and older children have intracardiac repair.

At what age is tetralogy of Fallot repaired?

The best survival and physiological outcomes were achieved with primary repair in children aged 3 to 11 months. Conclusions: On the basis of mortality and physiological outcomes, the optimal age for elective repair of tetralogy of Fallot is 3 to 11 months of age.

How long can you live with tetralogy of Fallot?

Conclusions: The vast majority of the patients seemed to live normal lives 20–37 years after Tetralogy of Fallot repair. Late deaths were cardiac in origin, including sudden death from arrhythmias.

Is the aorta truly dextroposed in tetralogy of Fallot?

The embryogenesis of tetralogy of Fallot is still much debated. In particular, the dextroposition of the aorta is not considered by all pathologists as a genuine abnormality in this congenital heart disease but rather as a false impression due to an exaggeration of the normal overriding caused by dilatation of the aorta secondary to abnormal hemodynamics.

What is the survival rate for Tetralogy of Fallot?

In early life the prognosis will be determined by the presence of associated anomalies and fetal syndromes in which cases the survival rate is only 10%. In isolated cases of tetralogy of Fallot, the survival rate reaches 85%.

What you should know about tetralogy of Fallot?

Tetralogy of Fallot: 5 Things You Should Know 1. Tetralogy of Fallot is a group of heart abnormalities that you are born with. Tetralogy of Fallot is a complex… 2. The tell-tale sign of tetralogy of Fallot often is a bluish tint to the skin. In most cases, the defect is severe… 3. Treatment of

Is there a choice of palliation for Tetralogy of Fallot?

Blalock-Taussig shunt is the operation of choice, at any age, for palliation of severe tetralogy of Fallot. Recent advances in techniques for the correction of tetralogy of Fallot in infancy [la] have not yet eliminated the need for creation of a systemic- pulmonary artery shunt as an emergency lifesav-