What are the similarities between chloroplasts and mitochondria?

Chloroplasts are very similar to mitochondria, but are found only in the cells of plants and some algae. Like mitochondria, chloroplasts produce food for their cells. Chloroplasts help turn sunlight into food that can be used by the cell, a process known as photosynthesis.

What are three similarities between chloroplasts and mitochondria?

Mention three similarities and three difference between mitochondria and chloroplasts?

• Mitochondria and chloroplast both are bounded by double membrane envelope.
• Both mitochondria and chloroplast are semi autonomous organelles.
• Mitochondria and chloroplast both have their own genome (DNA)i.e genetic material.

What are the similarities between mitochondria and bacteria?

Most important are the many striking similarities between prokaryotes (like bacteria) and mitochondria: Membranes — Mitochondria have their own cell membranes, just like a prokaryotic cell does. DNA — Each mitochondrion has its own circular DNA genome, like a bacteria’s genome, but much smaller.

What do mitochondria and thylakoid membranes have in common?

The mitochondrial membrane and thylakoids membranes have a couple things in common: Both membranes contain ATP Synthase Proteins.

What are two common characteristics of mitochondria and chloroplasts?

Describe at least two common characteristics of chloroplasts and mitochondria. Both organelles are involved in energy transformation, mitochondria in cellular respiration and chloroplasts in photosynthesis. They are both composed of two or more separate membranes.

What is the similarities between Mesosome and mitochondria?

Mitochondria and lysosomes are critical to every cell in the body, where they play distinct roles. Mitochondria produce energy for the cell, while lysosomes recycle waste material. Dysfunction of these organelles has been implicated in many diseases, including neurodegenerative disorders and cancer.

What features do mitochondria and bacteria share?

Mitochondria possess inner and outer membranes, with the inner membrane consisting of folds called cristae. Bacterial cell membranes have folds called mesosomes that resemble the cristae. The inner mitochondrial membrane contains the same types of proteins and fatty substances as the bacterial plasma membrane.

Do mitochondria have internal folded thylakoid membranes?

The inner membrane of mitochondria is folded into cristae while that of a chloroplast, rises into flattened sacs called as thylakoids. The thylakoid membrane in chloroplast contains carotenoids, chlorophyll, and photosynthetic pigments, but these are absent in mitochondria.

In what way are the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts and the inner membrane of mitochondria similar?

These properties of the inner and outer membranes of the chloroplast envelope are similar to the inner and outer membranes of mitochondria: In both cases the inner membrane restricts the passage of molecules between the cytosol and the interior of the organelle.

What are the structural similarities and differences of chloroplast and mitochondria?

Both the chloroplast and the mitochondrion are organelles found in the cells of plants, but only mitochondria are found in animal cells. The function of chloroplasts and mitochondria is to generate energy for the cells in which they live. The structure of both organelle types includes an inner and an outer membrane.

What characteristics do mitochondria and chloroplasts share?

What similarities do mitochondria and chloroplasts share? Both membranes-bound organelles have their own DNA and help make energy available to the cell. Describe how the endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondrion, and Golgi apparatus are structurally similar. All are composed of membrane-enclosed chambers.

What is the other name of mitochondria and lysosomes?

other name of lysosomes is phagolysosomes and pinolysosomes.

How are mitochondria and chloroplasts similar to one another?

Mitochondria and chloroplasts are similar in the following ways: 1. Both are thought to have originally been free-living organisms, like bacteria, that were, during the course of evolution, engulfed by a larger cell in which they survived as intracellular symbionts (a.k.a., endosymbionts).

What do both mitochondria and chloroplasts have in common?

Similarities of Mitochondria and Chloroplasts convert energy have its own DNA enclosed by two membranes oxygen (O 2) and carbon dioxide (CO 2) are involved in its processes both have fluids inside of them

How do mitochondria relate to chloroplasts?

Chloroplasts are present in photosynthetic plants and is responsible for making the food of the plant. On the other hand, mitochondria also known as the power house of the cell, uses this oxygen in order to create ATP which is used for various purposes like active transport, releasing minerals and many more in plants. Click to see full answer

Which is true statement about chloroplasts and mitochondria?

Chloroplasts are very similar to mitochondria, but are found only in the cells of plants and some algae. Like mitochondria, chloroplasts produce food for their cells . Chloroplasts help turn sunlight into food that can be used by the cell, a process known as photosynthesis.

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