What are physical and biological components of environment?

Constituents of Environment Physical elements constitute space, landforms, water-bodies, climate, soils, rocks, and minerals. These elements determine the variable character of human habitat, and also its opportunities and limitations. Biological elements include plants, animals, micro-organisms, and man.

What is physical components of environment?

The physical component refers to the non-living part of the environment. These are also called abiotic factors and include air, water, soil, climate etc. Physical components can be broadly classified into 3 groups – Atmosphere, Hydrosphere and Lithosphere.

What are the biological components of environment?

These are the Atmosphere (gas), Hydrosphere (liquid), and Lithosphere (solid). These three parts represent the three important states of matter constituting the environment. The physical component of environment consists of non-living things like air, water and soil.

What are the 5 components of environment?

The five components of our environment are: atmosphere, lithosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere and solar energy.

• Atmosphere is the gaseous layer enveloping the Earth.
• Lithosphere is the outermost layer of the Earth which is known as the crust and its main components are the tectonic plates.

What are the two components of environment?

The ‘two main components’ of the environment are the ‘biotic factors’ and the ‘abiotic factors’. The biotic factors are the forms of life that occupies the environment whereas the abiotic features are the various factors that are present in the environment.

What are the four components of environment?

The four major components of environment include lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere and biosphere, corresponding to rocks, water, air and life respectively.

What is the main component of environment?

The basic components of the environment are atmosphere or the air, lithosphere or the rocks and soil, hydrosphere or the water, and the living component of the environment or the biosphere. the thick gaseous layer surrounding the earth. It spreads up to 300 km. above the earth’s surface.

What are the 7 types of environment?

The major types of ecosystems are forests, grasslands, deserts, tundra, freshwater and marine.

What are the 2 types of environment?

The environment is broadly divided into two categories – Geographical environment and Manmade environment.

What are the two main components of environment?

What are two main component of our environment?

The ‘two main components’ of the environment are the ‘biotic factors’ and the ‘abiotic factors’.

What are the physical and social components of the environment?

Social component. Physical component of environment includes air, water, soil, light, temperature, climate, etc. The physical components are also termed as abiotic components of the environment. These environmental components accounts for determination of living conditions for the human population.

Which is the biological component of the environment?

The biological constituent of environment is called the biotic component of the environment. This component consists of all living things like plants, animals and small micro-organisms like bacteria. It interacts with the abiotic component of the environment.

How are physical and biotic factors related to the environment?

Since environment is a combination of physical and biological factors, it contains both living or biotic and non-living or abiotic components. On the basis of this basic structure, environment can be divided into physical or abiotic and living or biotic environment. Physical or Abiotic Environment

How is the social life of man affected by the environment?

Besides the abiotic factors, the environment is very much influenced by biotic factors which include all forms of life like plants, animals, microorganisms etc. Man is thus an inseparable part of the environment. Man and Environment have very close relationship with each other. The social life of man is affected by environment.