Who is the father of dialectical materialism?

Georgi Plekhanov, the father of Russian Marxism, first used the term “dialectical materialism” in 1891 in his writings on Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel and Marx.

What are the 3 basic laws of dialectics?

Engels discusses three principal laws of dialectics: the law of the transformation of quantity into quality, and vice versa; the law of the interpenetration of opposites; and the law of the negation of the negation.

Why is the theory of dialectical materialism called that?

It is called dialectical materialism because its approach to the phenomena of nature, its method of studying and apprehending them, is dialectical, while its interpretation of the phenomena of nature, its conception of these phenomena, its theory, is materialistic.

Who was the father of dialectical materialism in Russia?

The term. Marx himself had talked about the “materialist conception of history”, which was later referred to as ” historical materialism ” by Engels. Engels further explained the “materialist dialectic” in his Dialectics of Nature in 1883. Georgi Plekhanov, the father of Russian Marxism, later introduced the term “dialectical materialism”…

What did Marx and Engels mean by materialism?

For Marx and Engels, materialism meant that the material world, perceptible to the senses, has objective reality independent of mind or spirit. They did not deny the reality of mental or spiritual processes but affirmed that ideas could arise, therefore, only as products and reflections of material conditions.

Why is dialectical materialism important to the Marxist-Leninist Party?

Dialectical materialism is the world outlook of the Marxist-Leninist party. It is called dialectical materialism because its approach to the phenomena of nature, its method of studying and apprehending them, is dialectical, while its interpretation of the phenomena of nature, its conception of these phenomena, its theory, is materialistic.