Who is Shirin Ebadi and why is she legally significant?

Iranian human–rights activist Shirin Ebadi became the first Muslim woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize in the prestigious award’s 103–year history.

When was Shirin Ebadi a judge?

Ebadi was the first woman to become a presiding Judge in Iran. She served as president of the city court of Tehran from 1975 to 1979. She, along with other women judges, was dismissed from that position after the Islamic Revolution in February 1979.

Why is Shirin Ebadi important?

Shirin Ebadi took up the struggle for fundamental human rights and especially the rights of women and children. She took part in the establishment of organizations that placed these issues on the agenda, and wrote books proposing amendments to Iran’s succession and divorce laws.

Why did Shirin Ebadi go to jail?

Found guilty of “disturbing public opinion,” she was given a prison term, barred from practicing law for five years, and fined, although her sentence was later suspended. Later that year her law offices were raided, and in 2009 Ebadi went into exile in the United Kingdom.

What religion is Shirin Ebadi?

Shirin Ebadi, (born June 21, 1947, Hamadan, Iran), Iranian lawyer, writer, and teacher, who received the Nobel Prize for Peace in 2003 for her efforts to promote democracy and human rights, especially those of women and children in Iran. She was the first Muslim woman and the first Iranian to receive the award.

What did Shirin Ebadi fight for?

Shirin Ebadi, (born June 21, 1947, Hamadan, Iran), Iranian lawyer, writer, and teacher, who received the Nobel Prize for Peace in 2003 for her efforts to promote democracy and human rights, especially those of women and children in Iran.

Why did Shirin Ebadi Win Nobel Peace Prize?

The Norwegian Nobel Committee has decided to award the Nobel Peace Prize for 2003 to Shirin Ebadi for her efforts for democracy and human rights. She has focused especially on the struggle for the rights of women and children. She sees no conflict between Islam and fundamental human rights.

What is Shirin Ebadi religion?

How old was Malala when she won the Nobel Peace Prize?

age 17
In October 2014, Malala, along with Indian children’s rights activist Kailash Satyarthi, was named a Nobel Peace Prize winner. At age 17, she became the youngest person to receive this prize.

What is Shirin Ebadi vision of Islam?

Shirin Ebadi is Iran’s leading advocate for human rights, and a powerful voice for the rights of women and children in the Muslim world. The vision of the Nobel Women’s Initiative is a world transformed a non-violent world of security, equality and well-being for all.

Who is Shirin Ebadi and what did she do?

Shirin Ebadi. Jump to navigation Jump to search. Shirin Ebadi (Persian: شيرين عبادى‎, romanized: Širin Ebādi; born 21 June 1947) is an Iranian political activist, lawyer, a former judge and human rights activist and founder of Defenders of Human Rights Center in Iran.

When was Shirin Ebadi awarded the Nobel Peace Prize?

Shirin Ebadi. Shirin Ebadi ( Persian: شيرين عبادى ‎, romanized: Širin Ebādi; born 21 June 1947) is an Iranian political activist, lawyer, a former judge and human rights activist and founder of Defenders of Human Rights Center in Iran. On 10 October 2003, Ebadi was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for her significant…

Who is Shirin Ebadi of Reporters Without Borders?

Shirin Ebadi is also one of the 25 leading figures on the Information and Democracy Commission launched by Reporters Without Borders. Ebadi was born in Hamadan, Iran. Her father, Mohammad Ali Ebadi, was the city’s chief notary public and a professor of commercial law. Her family moved to Tehran in 1948.

When did Shirin Ebadi become president of Tehran City Court?

In 1975, she became the first president of the Tehran city court. Despite opposing the rule of the pro-Western Shah and initially supporting the revolution of 1979, Ebadi was dismayed to find the new Islamic republic prohibited women from becoming judges and were marginalised from society.