What kind of kung fu is Xing Yi Quan?

Xing Yi Quan is classified as one of the Wudang styles of Chinese martial arts. The name of the art translates approximately to “Form-Intention Fist”, or “Shape-Will Fist”. Xing Yi is characterized by aggressive, seemingly linear movements and explosive power that’s most often applied from a short range.

Where did the martial art of Xing Yi originate?

The historical origins of this Martial art are thoroughly disputed (see under Lineage chart) and remain unclear. Modern Xing Yi originated from Dai Clan’s Liu He Xin Yi Quan, was heavily influenced by military spear techniques, and was possibly also affected and shaped by other styles as well.

How many animal shapes does Xing Yi Quan use?

Xing Yi Quan is based on twelve distinct Animal Shapes (of which, ten animals are more common – see table below). Present in all regional and family styles, these animal movements emulate the techniques and tactics of the corresponding animal rather than just their physical movements.

What did Xing Yi Quan do in the war?

A condensed version of Xing Yi Quan was taught to Chinese officers at the Military Academy at Nanjing during the Second Sino-Japanese War for close quarters combat. This included armed techniques such as bayonet and sabre drills alongside unarmed techniques. Sun Lutang]

Where did the Xing Yi Quan art come from?

Yang Jwing-Ming (who is not a practitioner of the art) argues that aspects of Xing Yi Quan (particularly the animal styles) are identifiable as far back as the Liang Dynasty at the Shaolin Temple.

What did Yue Fei do with Xing Yi Quan?

According to Jwing-Ming, Yue Fei therefore did not strictly invent Xing Yi Quan, but synthesized and perfected existing Shaolin principles into his own style of gongfu which he popularized during his military service.