Users' questions

What is the velocity factor of 300 ohm ladder line?

What is the velocity factor of 300 ohm ladder line?

DX Engineering 300-Ohm Ladder Line has 272 ohms nominal impedance and an 88 percent velocity factor.

What is the velocity factor of 450 ohm ladder line?

92%
450 ohm, 92% velocity factor, very flexible ladder line.

What is 300 ohm cable?

300 ohm twin lead is widely used to connect FM radios to their antennas, and was previously used to connect television antennas to televisions until it was replaced by coaxial cable.

What is ladder line used for?

So we see that ladder-line is not only better for non-resonant antennas because of its much lower loss at high SWR, but also because its characteristic impedance places it nearer the geometric mean of the antenna’s impedance range, from lowest (odd half-waves) to highest (even half-waves).

How do you calculate velocity factor?

If you know the inductance and capacitance of the cable, you can approximate the velocity factor as v=(VF)c≅1√L′C′ v = ( V F ) c ≅ 1 L ′ C ′ Widely spaced wires, insulated by air have the highest inductance, lowest capacitance, and hence highest velocity factors – approaching VF=100%.

What is velocity factor in antenna?

When used as an antenna, the current travels in the same direction on both conductors, the fields are not so concentrated in the insulator, and the velocity factor is much closer to 1.0, typically around 0.95. …

What is 75 ohm coaxial cable?

The 75 Ohm impedance is a world-wide accepted value for all kinds of coaxial high frequency signal connections. Impedance is another word for the value of electrical resistance for alternating current: An alternating voltage applied at one cable end results into an alternating current flowing into the cable.

Is coax better than ladder?

The object of an antenna is to get RF into and out of the air. As long as an antenna tuner is used, ladder line offers some compelling advantages compared with coaxial cable in almost any medium- or high-frequency application. This is particularly true when you want multiband operation with a single antenna.

What is the velocity factor of coaxial cable?

Cable Velocity Factor and Loss Data (per 100 feet)

TYPE VF LOSS @ 100 MHz
RG-8/U Foam (Belden 8214) 78.0 1.7
RG-8/U (Belden 9913) 84.0 1.4
RG-8X (Belden 9258) 82.0 3.1
RG-11/U Foam HDPE (Beld. 9292) 84.0 1.3

What is the velocity factor of copper?

The VF for most common insulating materials is between 0.95 – 0.98 (PVC, Polyethylene, Teflon) so be sure to take that into account as well….Velocity Factor.

Frequency ½ λ in free space ½ λ in bare copper wire
868MHz 17.3cm 17.3 x 0.95 = 16.4cm
915MHz 16.4cm 16.4 x 0.95 = 15.6cm