What is the pantheon in Greek mythology?

Significance. The word, pantheon derives from Greek πάνθεον pantheon, literally “(a temple) of all gods”, “of or common to all gods” from πᾶν pan- “all” and θεός theos “god”. A pantheon is an overview of a given culture’s gods and goddesses and reflects not only the society’s values but also its sense of itself.

Who was the Roman counterpart of Zeus?

Jupiter
King of the gods is Zeus – or his Roman equivalent, Jupiter – who rules over Mount Olympus and is the god of thunder and lightning, as well as law and order.

Which Roman gods were in the pantheon?

Varro gives a list of twenty principal gods of Roman religion:

• Janus.
• Jupiter.
• Saturn.
• Genius.
• Mercury.
• Apollo.
• Mars.
• Vulcan.

How did the Roman pantheon get its name?

Traditionally thought to have been designed as a temple for Roman gods, the structure’s name is derived from the Greek words pan, meaning “all,” and theos, meaning “gods.” The original Pantheon was destroyed in a fire around 80 A.D. It was rebuilt by Emperor Domitian, only to be burned down again in 110 A.D.

Who are the Roman equivalents of the Greek gods?

In the table below is a list of the Greek Gods and Heroes and their Roman equivalents: Greek Name Roman Name Role Zeus Jupiter King of the Gods Hera Juno Goddess of Marriage Poseidon Neptune God of the Sea Cronus Saturn Youngest son of Uranus, Father of Zeus

Which is the best list of religious pantheons?

Following is a list of pantheons of deities in specific religious traditions: 1 African pantheons 2 Armenian pantheon 3 Aztec pantheon 4 Buddhist pantheon 5 Berber pantheon 6 Canaanite pantheon 7 Celtic pantheon 8 Chinese pantheon 9 Egyptian pantheon 10 Germanic pantheon

Who are the minor gods of the Roman Empire?

Minor Gods of the Greeks and Romans Greek Name Roman Name Description​ Horai Horae The goddesses of the seasons. Pan Faunus Pan was the goat-footed shepherd, the br Selene Luna The moon, titan and great-aunt or cousin Tyche Fortuna The goddess of chance and good fortune.