What is Pahari miniature painting?

Pahari painting, style of miniature painting and book illustration that developed in the independent states of the Himalayan foothills in India. The style is made up of two markedly contrasting schools, the bold intense Basohli and the delicate and lyrical Kangra.

Which medium is used in Pahari miniature painting?

These paintings were done on hand made paper commonly known as Sialkoti paper and natural colours were used. The miniature paintings representing different schools like those of Basholi, Guler, Kangra, Bilaspur Mandi and Chamba.

What are the characteristic of Pahari School of miniature painting?

Its main features are use of strong and contrasting colors, monochrome background, large eyes, bold drawing, use of beetles wings for showing diamonds in ornaments, narrow sky and the red border are observable in this miniature also.

Which one is a Pahari painting?

Pahari painting (literally meaning a painting from the mountainous regions: pahar means a mountain in Hindi) is an umbrella term used for a form of Indian painting, done mostly in miniature forms, originating from Himalayan hill kingdoms of North India, during 17th-19th century, notably Basohli, Mankot, Nurpur, Chamba.

What are the main areas of Rajasthani miniature paintings?

Traditionally, the paintings are aristocratic, individualistic and strong in portraiture, where the plush court scenes and hunting expedition of royalty are depicted. Flowers and animals are also the recurrent images in the paintings. The Kishangarh province in Rajasthan is known for its Bani Thani paintings.

Which technique is used in miniature painting?

The technique of miniature painting, as stated in early manuals for educating artists, shows that paintings are to be made using many delicate strokes on the surface. Artists create work that is very detailed and often use fine stipples and hatches, two classic miniature painting techniques.

What are the main areas of Rajasthani Miniature paintings?

What are the techniques of Rajasthani and Pahari miniature painting?

This painting is painted in water colors with tempera technique on paper. The painting “Radha ( Bani-Thani)” is painted by Nihal Chand of Kishangarh under Rajasthani school of miniature painting.

What were the main themes of miniature painting?

The themes of Miniature paintings are Krishan Lila (sports of Krishna), Raga Raginis (Musical melodies), Nayika Bheda (different classes of heroines on which Sanskrit and Hindu writers on love, classified women), Ritu Chitra (seasons), Panchatantra.

What is Chamba painting?

Usually embroidered on khaddar or muslin, its repertoire includes the daily life of Chamba, folk stories of the region as well as prominent stories from religious myths. Chamba rumal originated in the Chamba region of Himachal Pradesh, and was widely practised until the nineteenth century.

What is the other name for Rajasthani miniature paintings?

The particular miniature produced by Indian artists in their own style is known as Rajput or Rajasthani miniature. During this time, several schools of painting evolved, such as Mewar (Udaipur), Bundi, Kotah, Marwar (Jodhpur), Bikaner, Jaipur, and Kishangarh.

What Colour is famous miniature painting?

Indian artists use multiple perspectives unlike their European counterparts to make these paintings. The colors used in making these paintings are made using minerals and vegetables, precious stones, as well as pure silver and gold. Artists make miniature paintings on silk, ivory, cotton, and paper.

Where did the Pahari miniature paintings come from?

The miniature paintings of erstwhile states of Punjab Hills in India are known as Pahari painting. The word Pahari means hilly in the local dialect. These paintings began under the Mughal influence during the reign of Aurangzeb.

Which is the best school of Pahari painting?

It can be divided into two main schools,… Basohli painting, school of Pahari miniature painting that flourished in the Indian hill states during the late 17th and the 18th centuries, known for its bold vitality of colour and line. Though the school takes its name from the small independent state of Basohli, the principal centre of the style,…

Who was the first artist to paint Punjab Hills?

Arjuna chooses Krishna, Artist unknown, India, Himachal Pradesh, 1790-1800. The miniature paintings of erstwhile states of Punjab Hills in India are known as Pahari painting. The word Pahari means hilly in the local dialect. These paintings began under the Mughal influence during the reign of Aurangzeb.

What kind of art did Haripur Guler create?

However it was during the reign of Govardhan Chand (1743–1773), a prince with a refined taste and passion for painting, that Haripur Guler developed as an active school of art and painting. Guler paintings display unique blend of Rajput and Mughal style of art. The painters under the royal Hindu patronage had been trained in Mughal miniature art.