What is jaw-thrust maneuver?

The jaw-thrust maneuver is used to relieve upper airway obstruction by moving the tongue anteriorly with the mandible, minimizing the tongue’s ability to obstruct the airway.

What is the purpose for using the jaw-thrust maneuver for delivering rescue breaths vs the head tilt chin lift method?

Part of pre-intubation and emergency rescue breathing procedures, the head tilt–chin lift maneuver and the jaw-thrust maneuver are 2 noninvasive, manual means to help restore upper airway patency when the tongue occludes the glottis, which commonly occurs in an obtunded or unconscious patient.

Does a jaw thrust hurt?

The jaw-thrust maneuver is an effective technique to maintain a patent’s airway in this situation. However, the jaw-thrust has been reported to cause jaw pain [1], discomfort [2], bruising [3], or patient motor reflex responses [4].

Is it safe to use the jaw thrust maneuver?

While the head-tilt/chin-lift is the preferred method, it can be dangerous to use on a patient who may have a cervical spine injury. That’s where the jaw-thrust maneuver comes in: it allows you to clear the tongue from the airway with minimal neck movement, allowing rescue breaths to be administered.

How to perform the jaw thrust in CPR?

To perform the jaw-thrust maneuver, approach the patient so that you are facing the top of their head. Place each hand on either side of their face so that your thumbs are on the cheek bone and fingers are underneath the jaw bone. Then pull the lower jaw forward by lifting your fingers while pushing slightly down with the thumbs.

Which is the best definition of jaw thrust?

jaw thrust. A maneuver for opening the airway of unconscious patients or of patients who cannot control their own airway, by jutting the patient’s jaw forward, which in turn moves the tongue away from the back of the throat.

How is the jaw thrust maneuver performed on a supine patient?

Jaw-thrust maneuver. The maneuver is used on a supine patient. It is performed by placing the index and middle fingers to physically push the posterior aspects of the lower jaw upwards while their thumbs push down on the chin to open the mouth. When the mandible is displaced forward, it pulls the tongue forward and prevents it from obstructing…