What is an effect of rapid population growth?

Rapid population growth has serious economic consequences. It encourages inequities in income distribution; it limits rate of growth of gross national product by holding down level of savings and capital investments; it exerts pressure on agricultural production and land; and it creates unemployment problems.

What are 5 effects of rapid population growth?

In the following pages we shall discuss seven adverse consequences of high fertility and rapid population growth: (1) effects of large families on child development, (2) educational problems, (3) lags in new technology, (4) increased inequities in agriculture, (5) unemployment and underemployment, (6) urbanization and …

What are 3 effects of population growth?

Water shortage. Increase in industrial and community waste. Air, water and land pollution. Increased density of population.

What are the disadvantages of high population?

As the population increases there will be more chances for the exploitation of natural resources. Environmental Degradation and Others.

What are some causes and effects of rapid population growth?

a) Causes are new technology, improvements in medicine and sanitation, and increased food production; b) effects are larger urban areas, more forests cleared out, erosion, more migration, and more resources consumed.

What are the negative effects of rapid population growth?

Rapid growth has led to uncontrolled urbanization, which has produced overcrowding, destitution, crime, pollution, and political turmoil. Rapid growth has outstripped increases in food production, and population pressure has led to the overuse of arable land and its destruction.

What are the negative effects of overpopulation?

Fatal Effects of Overpopulation

• Depletion of Natural Resources. The effects of overpopulation are quite severe.
• Degradation of Environment.
• Conflicts and Wars.
• Rise in Unemployment.
• High Cost of Living.
• Pandemics and Epidemics.
• Malnutrition, Starvation and Famine.
• Water Shortage.

What are the advantages of over population?

• 1 Increased Human Resources. One obvious advantage that some people believe can be found in a large population is a greater number of human resources.
• 2 Higher Demand in Industry.
• 3 Increased Military Might.
• 4 Cheaper and More Readily Available Products.

What is the pros and cons of population growth?

Pro: keeps a viable population of a given species and in humans at least can produce a great deal of wealth. Cons: over population can lead to overuse of resources, and eventual collapse of a population by starvation.

What problems are caused by population growth?

Human overpopulation is among the most pressing environmental issues, silently aggravating the forces behind global warming, environmental pollution, habitat loss, the sixth mass extinction, intensive farming practices and the consumption of finite natural resources, such as fresh water, arable land and fossil fuels.

What are disadvantages of high population?

What are the 5 effects of overpopulation?

The Effects of Overpopulation More people means an increased demand for food, water, housing, energy, healthcare, transportation, and more. And all that consumption contributes to ecological degradation, increased conflicts, and a higher risk of large-scale disasters like pandemics.

What causes high population growth?

The causes of high growth population are summarized as follows: Lack of adequate education. Increased birth rate. Reduced infant mortality rates. Decreased death rate. Increased longevity as a result of improved health care and security.

What are the consequences of population growth?

There are consequences of higher population growth especially when the rate is rapid. One of the consequences includes rural-urban migration with its attendant problems like mass unemployment, inequality, exploitation, poverty, deprivation and frustration. These situations tend to encourage criminal activities,…

What are the effects of population increase?

Depletion of Natural Resources. The effects of overpopulation are quite severe.

What are the positive effects of overpopulation?

Positive effects of Overpopulation. Defense: Large Population makes it possible to mobilize enough people to defend the integrity of the country in times of war and any other emergencies. Increase in Labor Market: Increasing population ensures increase in the labor force.