What did Thomas Lovejoy do?

Biodiversity Chair, Heinz Center THOMAS LOVEJOY is an innovative conservation biologist who coined the term “biological diversity” (1980). He is the founder and president of the non-profit Amazon Biodiversity Center and the renowned Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project.

Who is the godfather of Biodiversity?

Thomas Lovejoy
Thomas Lovejoy. Tom is often referred to as the godfather of biodiversity, and is one of the most important figures and a thought leader in modern biodiversity conservation. Tom is also a senior fellow at the United Nations Foundation and a professor of environmental science and policy at George Mason University.

Who discovered biodiversity?

Charles Darwin [2] identified the first principle of the origin of modern biodiversity, namely that all species were linked in a single great phylogeny, or tree of life, and that all could be traced back to a presumed single original species at some distant time in the geological past.

What biodiversity means?

biological diversity
The term biodiversity (from “biological diversity”) refers to the variety of life on Earth at all its levels, from genes to ecosystems, and can encompass the evolutionary, ecological, and cultural processes that sustain life.

What is biological diversity?

More in Center for Biodiversity & Conservation. The term biodiversity (from “biological diversity”) refers to the variety of life on Earth at all its levels, from genes to ecosystems, and can encompass the evolutionary, ecological, and cultural processes that sustain life.

Which ecosystem is richest in biodiversity?

Amazonia
Summary: Amazonia represents the quintessence of biodiversity – the richest ecosystem on earth. Yet a study by Smithsonian scientists, published this week in the journal Science, shows that differences in species composition of tropical forests are greater over distance in Panama than in Amazonia.

Which country has highest biodiversity?

5 of the Most Biodiverse Countries in the World

1. Brazil. Brazil is considered THE most biodiverse country on the planet – where one-tenth of the world’s overall species call home.
2. China.
3. Peru.
4. Mexico.
5. Ecuador.

Is biodiversity good or bad to our health?

Biodiversity supports human and societal needs, including food and nutrition security, energy, development of medicines and pharmaceuticals and freshwater, which together underpin good health. It also supports economic opportunities, and leisure activities that contribute to overall wellbeing.

What are the 4 types of biodiversity?

Four Types of Biodiversity

• Species Diversity. Every ecosystem contains a unique collection of species, all interacting with each other.
• Genetic Diversity. Genetic diversity describes how closely related the members of one species are in a given ecosystem.
• Ecosystem Diversity.
• Functional Diversity.

Where is the highest biodiversity on earth?

Brazil
Brazil is the Earth’s biodiversity champion. Between the Amazon rainforest and Mata Atlantica forest, the woody savana-like cerrado, the massive inland swamp known as the Pantanal, and a range of other terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, Brazil leads the world in plant and amphibian species counts.

What are the two most diverse habitats on earth?

Two of the Most Diverse Ecosystems on Earth Tropical rain forests on land and coral reefs in marine systems are among the most biologically diverse ecosystems on Earth and have become the focus of popular attention.

Which country has the best wildlife?

Our 2019 analysis has found Finland to be the best destination in the world for wildlife travel – thanks to its high levels of environmental sustainability, its unique and varied diversity of species, beautiful natural landscapes, and conservation efforts.

Who is Thomas e.lovejoy and what does he do?

Thomas E. Lovejoy, “the Godfather of Biodiversity”, is President of the Amazon Biodiversity Center, a Senior Fellow at the United Nations Foundation and university professor in the Environmental Science and Policy department at George Mason University.

What did Thomas Lovejoy do for the World Bank?

Lovejoy was the World Bank’s Chief Biodiversity Advisor and the Lead Specialist for Environment for Latin America and the Caribbean as well as Senior Advisor to the President of the United Nations Foundation. In 2008, he also was the first Biodiversity Chair of the H. John Heinz III Center for Science, Economics and the Environment to 2013.

When did Thomas Lovejoy win the Tyler Prize?

In 2001, Lovejoy was awarded the prestigious Tyler Prize for Environmental Achievement. In 2009 he was the winner of BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award in the Ecology and Conservation Biology Category. In 2009 he was appointed conservation fellow by the National Geographic and explorer at large.

When did Thomas Lovejoy win the Blue Planet Prize?

On October 31, 2012, Lovejoy was awarded the Blue Planet Prize for being “the first scientist to academically clarify how humans are causing habitat fragmentation and pushing biological diversity towards crisis.”