What did Mesopotamian people do 10000 years ago?

People living in Mesopotamia around 10,000 B.C. were probably hunter-gatherers. They hunted wild animals, gathered berries, nuts and mushrooms, and caught fishes. They used axes whose heads were made of flint. They had domesticated dogs to help them hunt.

How was Mesopotamian civilization destroyed?

Babylonian culture is considered to have ended under Persian rule, following a slow decline of use in cuneiform and other cultural hallmarks. By the time Alexander the Great conquered the Persian Empire in 331 B.C., most of the great cities of Mesopotamia no longer existed and the culture had been long overtaken.

What was written down in Mesopotamia?

Cuneiform
Cuneiform is a system of writing first developed by the ancient Sumerians of Mesopotamia c. 3500-3000 BCE. It is considered the most significant among the many cultural contributions of the Sumerians and the greatest among those of the Sumerian city of Uruk which advanced the writing of cuneiform c. 3200 BCE.

Did the Mesopotamians invent sewers?

Mesopotamia. The Mesopotamians introduced the world to clay sewer pipes around 4000 BCE, with the earliest examples found in the Temple of Bel at Nippur and at Eshnunna, utilised to remove wastewater from sites, and capture rainwater, in wells.

Are there clues to ancient history in Mesopotamia?

However, there were clues, such as the mounds known as ‘ tells ‘, and the ruins of ziggurats, that treasures lay below the surface. In the past two hundred years, people have begun to excavate objects and buildings which reveal the ancient history of this region.

What did ancient Mesopotamia have to do with irrigation?

The word Mesopotamia is Greek for ” land between rivers” . Eventually these rivers would provide irrigation for the farms of the first civilization in human history. Irrigation means to supply plans or farmland with water.

What was the use of chariots in ancient Mesopotamia?

Chariots were the first means of private transport; later, they were used in war and sport chariots and public use. A bend wood rim and a lightwood made the oldest chariot design appearing in Mesopotamia in around 3200 BC. The chariots were used by kings and wealthy private commute and later used in every civilization.

What was the chief grain of southern Mesopotamia?

Apart from emmer there occurs, as the result of mutation, six-row barley, which was later to become the chief grain crop of southern Mesopotamia.