What are three interesting facts about bromine?
What are three interesting facts about bromine?
24 Bromine Facts for Kids
- Bromine is a chemical element on the periodic table.
- Bromine is a liquid and the third-lightest element in the halogen group.
- Bromine has a reddish-brown color in its pure form.
- Bromine has an odor that most humans find foul.
- The symbol for bromine is Br.
- The atomic number for bromine is 35.
Are there any interesting facts about bromine?
Smelly element No. 35, bromine, is a fairly abundant element but has a rare property: it is the only nonmetal to exist in liquid form at room temperature, and one of only two elements (the other being mercury) that is liquid at room temperature and pressure. Bromine is very harmful to the atmosphere.
How is bromine made?
Bromine is produced from brine after separation of most of the sodium chloride and potash. A suitable oxidant is needed to obtain bromine from a solution containing bromide ions. The bromine production process is mainly based on the reaction of bromide with chlorine.
What are the three forms of bromine?
Two naturally existing isotopes of bromine exist, bromine-79 and bromine-81. Isotopes are two or more forms of an element. Isotopes differ from each other according to their mass number.
What are some everyday uses for bromine?
One of the major uses of bromine is a water purifier/disinfectant, as an alternative to chlorine. Brominated compounds are used for water treatment in swimming pools and hot tubs and are also used to control algae and bacterial growth in industrial processes.
What are the chemical properties of bromine?
Bromine is a chemical element with symbol Br and atomic number 35. It is the third-lightest halogen, and is a fuming red-brown liquid at room temperature that evaporates readily to form a similarly coloured gas. Its properties are thus intermediate between those of chlorine and iodine.
What is the natural state of bromine?
Bromine is a reddish-brown fuming liquid at room temperature, one of only a few elements that is liquid. It has a very strong irritating odor and is chemically reactive and rather poisonous. Its atomic number is 35 and chemical symbol is Br. The natural form of bromine is a solution of sodium bromide in natural brines, oceans, salt lakes, and seas.
What is bromine found in?
Bromine is found naturally in the earth’s crust and in seawater in various chemical forms. Bromine can also be found as an alternative to chlorine in swimming pools.