Users' questions

What are the facial features of a Down syndrome baby?

What are the facial features of a Down syndrome baby?

Some common physical features of Down syndrome include: A flattened face, especially the bridge of the nose. Almond-shaped eyes that slant up. A short neck.

Can a baby with Down syndrome look normal?

Some of the children with Mosaic Down syndrome that we know do not actually look as if they have Down syndrome – the usual physical features are not obvious. This raises some important and difficult social issues and identity issues for both parents and children, which parents have discussed with us.

Do Down syndrome babies cry differently?

Just like any baby, infants who have Down syndrome will sometimes be fussy. The temperament of a baby with Down syndrome is not usually any different from the temperament of any other baby. There are other factors that determine if a newborn has Down syndrome.

What are the features of Down syndrome?

Other physical features seen in Down syndrome include a single crease across the palms of their hands as well as short stubby fingers with a fifth finger or pinky that curves inward (this is called clinodactyly). They often have straight hair that is fine and thin.

What are the warning signs of Down syndrome?

Common physical signs of Down syndrome include: Decreased or poor muscle tone. Short neck, with excess skin at the back of the neck. Flattened facial profile and nose. Small head, ears, and mouth. Upward slanting eyes, often with a skin fold that comes out from the upper eyelid and covers the inner corner of the eye.

How are babies with Down syndrome physically affected?

One of the serious effects of Down Syndrome is approximately one-half of babies born with Down’s have heart defect. Most commonly, the heart has a hole between the chambers. This can cause heart failure due to an overflow of blood in the chambers and the inability to pump blood effectively.

How is Down syndrome diagnosed in the newborn?

Down syndrome can also be diagnosed after a baby is born. Clinicians can usually tell if a baby should be tested for Down syndrome based on a physical examination. The first test, a rapid blood test (FISH), confirms the presence of extra material from chromosome 21. Results are available within a few days.