Which tooth has the most attached gingiva?
Which tooth has the most attached gingiva?
mandibular teeth
On the oral aspect of mandibular teeth, the highest width of attached gingiva was found in relation to lower second molars (right: 5.74 mm, left: 5.48 mm) and the narrowest zone was observed in the area of central incisors (right: 3.41 mm, left: 3.32 mm) (Table 1).
What is the gingiva running in between the teeth known as?
The gingiva is divided into free marginal gingiva and attached gingiva by the free marginal groove (Fig. 1.18). The free gingiva has an undulating contour; the triangular projections between the teeth are called interdental papillae.
What supports the marginal gingiva?
Gingival Fibers Functions Stabilize the marginal gingiva by connecting it with both the tissue of the more rigid attached gingiva and the cementum layer of the tooth.
What is marginal gingiva?
The terminal edge of gingiva (gums) that surrounds the teeth is known as the gingival margin (marginal gingiva). The gingival margin lacks the presence of stippling and the tissue is mobile or not attached to the surface of the underlying tooth.
How big is an attached gingiva in maxilla?
Wide in molar region, narrow in incisor region, varies 1-9mm The palatal surface of attached gingiva in maxilla blends imperceptibly with equally firm and resilient palatal mucosa. 1/7/2018 Attached gingiva 11 12.
Which is the smallest part of the gingiva?
The width of gingiva varies from 1-9mm, being greatest at the incisor region especially in the lateral incisor and smallest in the canine and first premolar region. 5. Bowers. G, M. A study of the width of attached gingiva. Journal of Periodontology ,1963; 47:412-414 16.
How is the attached gingiva different from the non-attached mucosa?
Histologically, the attached gingiva is better suited than non-keratinized mucosa to withstand mechanical irritations. The epithelium of attached gingiva is keratinized and has thin, prominent epithelial ridges. The connective tissue contains no elastic fibers. These characteristics are exactly the opposite of the histology of alveolar mucosa.
How is FGG demarcated in the attached gingiva?
Orban (1948) – first to describe attached gingiva, he divided gingiva into free and attached gingiva demarcated by free gingival groove (FGG). According to him, FGG is at appropriate level of the bottom of gingival sulcus. 7.