What is the composition of dialysate solution?

Dialysate solution commonly contains six (6) electrolytes: sodium (Na+), potassium (K+), calcium (Ca2+), magnesium (Mg2+), chloride (Cl–), and bicarbonate ( ). A seventh component, the nonelectrolyte glucose or dextrose, is invariably present in the dialysate.

What is the dialysate for peritoneal dialysis?

During peritoneal dialysis, a cleansing fluid (dialysate) is circulated through a tube (catheter) inside part of your abdominal cavity (peritoneal cavity). The dialysate absorbs waste products from blood vessels in your abdominal lining (peritoneum) and then is drawn back out of your body and discarded.

What is the composition of standard hemodialysis solution?

Dialysis fluid consists of purified water, glucose and electrolytes. The concentration of electrolytes (besides potassium and the buffer substance) closely resembles that which occurs naturally in the blood.

What are the components of peritoneal dialysis?

Renal replacement therapy with PD requires 3 key components: (1) the PD catheter, (2) PD solutions, and (3) the peritoneal membrane and its associated vascular supply.

What are the principles of peritoneal dialysis?

The principles of peritoneal dialysis are based on the physiological processes and their driving forces which permit the exchange of water (by ultrafiltration and fluid absorption) and solutes (by diffusion and convective transport) between the peritoneal microvasculature and the dialysate.

Is peritoneal dialysis better than hemodialysis?

Peritoneal dialysis has better outcomes than hemodialysis during the first couple of years. Other benefits include greater flexibility and better tolerability in those with significant heart disease.

What should I expect during dialysis?

and you will be weighed.

What are the complications of peritoneal dialysis?

Complications of peritoneal dialysis can include: Infections. An infection of the abdominal lining (peritonitis) is a common complication of peritoneal dialysis. An infection can also develop at the site where the catheter is inserted to carry the cleansing fluid (dialysate) into and out of your abdomen.