What is normal GDS score?

0-4
Scores of 0-4 are considered normal, depending on age, education, and complaints; 5-8 indicate mild depression; 9-11 indicate moderate depression; and 12-15 indicate severe depression.

What does GDS measure?

Description of Measure: The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) is a self-report measure of depression in older adults. Users respond in a “Yes/No” format. The GDS was originally developed as a 30-item instrument.

Who developed the GDS?

J.A. Yesavage
The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) is a screening test originally developed by J.A. Yesavage and colleagues in 1982 that is used to identify symptoms of depression in older adults. The scale is a 30-item, self-report instrument that uses a “Yes/No” format.

What is the GDS 15?

Background: The 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15) is a widely used screening instrument for depressive symptoms in the elderly, but its ability to detect alterations in depressive symptoms over time has not been established.

Is a depression scale qualitative or quantitative?

Quantitative research tends to collect data through questionnaires, surveys, validated scoring systems (e.g. the Hospital Anxiety & Depression Scale), or a series of measures (e.g. blood pressure). In contrast, qualitative researchers use techniques such as direct observation, interviews, and focus groups.

What does a PHQ 9 score mean?

Depression Severity: 0-4 none, 5-9 mild, 10-14 moderate, 15-19 moderately severe, 20-27 severe. PHQ-9 score ≥10 had a sensitivity of 88% and a specificity of 88% for major depression. It can even be used over the telephone.

How do you calculate GDS?

To calculate your GDS ratio, you’ll need to add all of your monthly housing-related costs and divide it by your gross monthly income. Then multiply that sum by 100 and you’ll have your GDS ratio. Your TDS ratio is the percentage of your income needed to cover all of your debts.

What does a PHQ-9 score mean?

Is depression a normal part of the aging process?

Depression is a true and treatable medical condition, not a normal part of aging. However older adults are at an increased risk for experiencing depression. If you are concerned about a loved one, offer to go with him or her to see a health care provider to be diagnosed and treated.

How is depression calculated?

A total score is calculated by summing the individual scores from each question. Scores below 7 generally represent the absence or remission of depression.

Is anxiety quantitative or qualitative?

What is a quantitative research study?

Quantitative research is a way to learn about a particular group of people, known as a sample population. Using scientific inquiry, quantitative research relies on data that are observed or measured to examine questions about the sample population.

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