What do you understand by rural and urban divide?

In simple words, the glaring disparities in income distribution, consumption and quality of life between. rural and urban India is known as rural-urban divide. There is a lack of livelihood opportunities, modern amenities and services, necessary for decent living in rural areas.

What are the consequences of rural-urban divide?

Although, migration is helpful in raising incomes and equalizing social status. But, uncontrolled migration of rural population to urban areas has led to rising of slums, congestion in cities, the problem of traffic and increase in crime rates.

What are the differences between rural and urban areas?

“Urban area” can refer to towns, cities, and suburbs. An urban area includes the city itself, as well as the surrounding areas. Rural areas are the opposite of urban areas. Rural areas, often called “the country,” have low population density and large amounts of undeveloped land.

Which life is better rural or urban?

Urban life is a cake walk in comparison to life in a village. All kinds of facilities which make life more comfortable and easier are available in cities. Education is of good quality and thus more people from urban areas are better qualified, giving them the competitive edge to land the best jobs.

What are the causes of rural-urban continuum?

Migration has been thought to be the most significant factor contributing to the rural-urban continuum and thus formation of such settlements. As is evident, the cities are the most prominent service providers in an area. Hence, these act like nuclei & pull unemployed people towards the city.

What is urban division?

urban district. noun. (in England and Wales from 1888 to 1974 and Northern Ireland from 1898 to 1973) an urban division of an administrative county with an elected council in charge of housing and environmental services: usually made up of one or more thickly populated areas but lacking a borough charter.

What are the reasons for rural urban migration?

People are attracted to an urban lifestyle and the ‘bright lights’ of city life. All of these factors result in both temporary and permanent migration to urban areas. Poor living conditions and the lack of opportunities for paid employment in rural areas are push factors.

What are the causes and consequences of migration from rural to urban?

In rural areas, less employment opportunities, low wages, drought, lack of basic amenities, landlessness, social factors act as push factors and more employment opportunities, higher income, better wages, better facilities activities as pull factors towards the rural to urban migration.

What is an example of a rural area?

A rural area is an open swath of land that has few homes or other buildings, and not very many people. Agriculture is the primary industry in most rural areas. Most people live or work on farms or ranches. Hamlets, villages, towns, and other small settlements are in or surrounded by rural areas.

What are the characteristics of a rural community?

They have many general characteristics, such as:

• A small population size.
• A generally low population density.
• A smaller choice when it comes to shopping, medical services, and so on.
• A lower cost of living.
• Lower wages and more poverty.
• Lots of nature and natural resources, farming, and ranch land; and.
• An aging population.

What is the concept of rural urban continuum?

Rural- urban continuum is the merging of town and village. The concept is a term used in recognition of the fact that there is rarely, either physically or socially, a sharp division, a clearly marked boundary between the two, with one part of the population wholly urban, the other wholly rural.

How is rural and urban divide in India?

The Rural-Urban Divide in India Viktoria Hnatkovskayand Amartya Lahiriy March 2012 Abstract We examine the gaps between rural and urban India in terms of the education attainment, occupation choices, consumption and wages. We study the period 1983-2005 using household survey data from successive rounds of the National Sample Survey.

Which is the best example of rural India?

ADVERTISEMENTS: Rural India presents a great study in contrast from State to State, from region to region and from district to district. Take the case of Punjab and Haryana where one could see lush farmyards stretching as far as the eyes can wander. Assam presents a different topography with houses perched on the slopes of steep hills.

How are rural needs different in different states?

Rural needs in different States could be different, yet one cannot deny that basic needs like access to food, schools, medical centres, good connectivity through roads and telecommunications, provision of live, etc. are not met in most of the villages.