What are the hazards of using dichloromethane?

Higher levels of dichloromethane inhalation can lead to headache, mental confusion, nausea, vomiting, dizziness and fatigue. Skin Exposure – Redness and irritation may occur if skin comes in contact with liquid dichloromethane and, if it remains on the skin for an extended period of time, it may lead to skin burns.

How is dichloromethane a fire hazard?

Reacts violently with strong oxidants, strong bases and metals such as aluminium powder and magnesium powder. This generates fire and explosion hazard.

Is CH2Cl2 hazardous?

Methylene chloride (CH2Cl2) is a colorless liquid that can harm the eyes, skin, liver, and heart. Exposure can cause drowsiness, dizziness, numbness and tingling limbs, and nausea. It may cause cancer. Severe exposure can cause loss of consciousness and death.

How flammable is dichloromethane?

Dichloromethane, CH2Cl2 (DCM), also known as methylene chloride, is a halogenated aliphatic hydrocarbon compound. It is a colourless liquid with penetrating ether-like or mild sweet odour. DCM is normally stable, non-flammable and non-explosive when mixed with air; temperatures above 100 °C should be avoided.

What are the side effects of dichloromethane inhalation?

It can also be absorbed through the skin. Symptoms of acute overexposure to dichloromethane via inhalation include difficulty concentrating, dizziness, fatigue, nausea, headaches, numbness, weakness, and irritation of the upper respiratory tract and eyes. More severe consequences can include suffocation, loss of consciousness, coma, and death.

What are the Chemical Identifiers of dichloromethane?

Chemical Identifiers CAS Number UN/NA Number DOT Hazard Label USCG CHRIS Code 75-09-2 1593 Poison DCM NIOSH Pocket Guide International Chem Safety Card International Chem Safety Card International Chem Safety Card Methylene chloride DICHLOROMETHANE DICHLOROMETHANE DICHLOROMETHANE

What are the symptoms of acute overexposure to dichloromethane?

Symptoms of acute overexposure to dichloromethane via inhalation include difficulty concentrating, dizziness, fatigue, nausea, headaches, numbness, weakness, and irritation of the upper respiratory tract and eyes.

Is there an occupational limit for dichloromethane?

In Europe, the Scientific Committee on Occupational Exposure Limit Values (SCOEL) recommends for DCM an occupational exposure limit (8 h time-weighted average) of 100 ppm and a short-term exposure limit (15 min) of 200 ppm. Concerns about its health effects have led to a search for alternatives in many of these applications.