What are the 5 main teachings of Jainism?

Jains take five main vows: ahiṃsā (non-violence), satya (truth), asteya (not stealing), brahmacharya (sexual continence), and aparigraha (non-possessiveness). These principles have affected Jain culture in many ways, such as leading to a predominantly vegetarian lifestyle.

What is the Jain holy book of teachings called?

the Agamas
The texts containing the teachings of Mahavira are called the Agamas, and are the canonical literature – the scriptures – of Svetambara Jainism. Mahavira’s disciples compiled his words into texts or sutras, and memorised them to pass on to future generations.

What are the 4 main teachings of Jainism?

The four main teachings of Jainism are non-attachment, non-violence, self-discipline and accepting that the truth has many aspects and sides.

What were the teachings of Jainism?

Jainism is a religion of self-help. There are no gods or spiritual beings that will help human beings. The three guiding principles of Jainism, the ‘three jewels’, are right belief, right knowledge and right conduct. The supreme principle of Jain living is non violence (ahimsa).

Who is the God of Jainism?

Lord Mahavir
Lord Mahavir was the twenty-fourth and the last Tirthankara of the Jain religion. According to Jain philosophy, all Tirthankaras were born as human beings but they have attained a state of perfection or enlightenment through meditation and self realization. They are the Gods of Jains.

Is Jain and Hindu same?

Jainism and Hinduism are two ancient Indian religions. There are some similarities and differences between the two religions. Temples, gods, rituals, fasts and other religious components of Jainism are different from those of Hinduism. Followers of the path shown by the Jinas are called Jains.

What are Jainism’s main beliefs?

What Are Jainism’s Main Beliefs? 1 Reincarnation and Karma. As with Hinduism, a core belief in Jainism is that the soul is reincarnated in a continuous cycle of birth, death and rebirth that is governed 2 The Three Jewels. In order to release their souls from the cycle of reincarnation, Jains follow an ethical code known as the three jewels. 4 Belief in Gods

What are the rituals of Jainism?

Jain rituals play an everyday part in Jainism. Rituals take place daily or more often. Rituals include obligations followed by Jains and various forms of idol worships. Jains rituals can be separated broadly in two parts: Karya (Obligations which are followed) and Kriya (Worships which are performed).

Is Jainism ethical?

Jainism’s ethical system is based on the idea that right faith, knowledge, and conduct must be cultivated simultaneously. Shefali Ajmera explains what it means to be a Jain in today’s world.

What is the deity of Jainism?

One of the most important deities is Ambika, the Mother Goddess of Jainism. She is the patron deity of material prosperity, childbirth and protection of women. Being eternal themselves, humans can also attain “perfect beingness,” or divinity.