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What are Group 2A elements?

What are Group 2A elements?

Group 2A — The Alkaline Earth Metals. Group 2A (or IIA) of the periodic table are the alkaline earth metals: beryllium (Be), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), strontium (Sr), barium (Ba), and radium (Ra). They are harder and less reactive than the alkali metals of Group 1A.

Is Group 2 an element?

alkaline-earth metal, any of the six chemical elements that comprise Group 2 (IIa) of the periodic table. The elements are beryllium (Be), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), strontium (Sr), barium (Ba), and radium (Ra).

What are 2 elements in Group 2 that are in your body?

The Group 2 alkaline earth metals include Beryllium, Magnesium, Calcium, Barium, Strontium and Radium and are soft, silver metals that are less metallic in character than the Group 1 Alkali Metals.

What do Group 2 elements have a charge of?

+2 charge
Thus, the group 2 metals tend to have a +2 charge. On the other side of the periodic table elements gain electrons to resemble the next higher noble gas.

What are the Group 17 elements called?

Halogen
Halogen, any of the six nonmetallic elements that constitute Group 17 (Group VIIa) of the periodic table. The halogen elements are fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), astatine (At), and tennessine (Ts).

What is the most electronegative element in group 2a?

Fluorine
The table shows electronegativity values for the common elements in group 2. Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract the bonding electrons in a covalent bond. The table gives values on the Pauling scale which have no units. Fluorine (3.98) is the most electronegative element.

What are groups 3/12 called?

the transition metals
The elements in groups 3-12 are called the transition metals.

What is the lightest element on earth?

Hydrogen
Hydrogen is the lightest element.

What is the least reactive element in Group 2?

Within this group, helium is the least reactive element, forming no stable compounds.

What is the charge of Group 4 elements?

Defining group 4 as the second group in the transition metals: Most transition metals usually have a 2+ ion (with some exceptions not in this group). They may also have different charges, since their missing electrons are in the d-orbital, the atoms have more options as to what will happen.

Which element is most active in group 17?

FLUORINE
The most active element in Group 17 is FLUORINE.

What element is group 17 Period 2?

Cards

Term Beryllium Definition 4 Be Group 2 Period 2
Term Chlorine Definition 17 Cl Group 17 Period 3
Term Xenon Definition 54 Xe Group 18 Period 5
Term Bromine Definition 35 Br Group 17 Period 4
Term Neon Definition 10 Ne Group 18 Period 2

What are the elements of Group 2 called?

The Group 2 elements are called the alkaline earth metals. The electronic configuration of the elements consist of two s -electrons outside an inner core of electron corresponding to the previous inert gas: the group configuration is therefore ns2.

What is the charge for all elements in Group 2?

Group I ( alkali metals ) carry a +1 charge, Group II (alkaline earths) carry a +2, Group VII (halogens) carry -1, and Group VIII (noble gases) carry a 0 charge. Metal ions may have other charges or oxidation states.

What are the properties of Group 2 elements?

The property that is common to all group 2 elements is that they tend to form ionic bonds by losing electrons making these atoms positive charge. They are called cations. These elements are beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium , and radium . 5.0.

What is the common name for Group 2 elements?

Group 1: alkali metals

  • Group 2: alkaline earth metals
  • Group 11: coinage metals (not an IUPAC approved name)
  • Group 15: pnictogens (not an IUPAC approved name)
  • Group 16: chalcogens
  • Group 17: halogens
  • Group 18: noble gases