How many species of Musa are there?
How many species of Musa are there?
70 species
Musa is one of two or three genera in the family Musaceae. The genus includes flowering plants producing edible bananas and plantains. Around 70 species of Musa are known, with a broad variety of uses.
Are bananas and plantains different species?
A plantain is actually a type of banana, but with a different flavor and culinary use. Like bananas they are originally from Southeast Asia, but they’re grown all over the world today. They tend to be larger in size than bananas, and have a thicker skin. Plantains are also starchier and lower in sugar than bananas.
What is the English name of Musa Paradisiaca?
Data Quality Indicators:
Superorder | Lilianae – monocots, monocotyledons, monocotylédones |
Order | Zingiberales |
Family | Musaceae – banana |
Genus | Musa L. – banana |
Species | Musa X paradisiaca L. (pro sp.) – banana, plantain, French plantain |
What species does banana belong to?
Musaceae
Musaceae, the banana family of plants (order Zingiberales), consisting of 2 genera, Musa and Ensete, with about 50 species native to Africa, Asia, and Australia. The common banana (M. sapientum) is a subspecies of the plantain (M. paradisiaca).
What kind of plant is Musa × paradisiaca?
Original native ranges of the ancestors of M. × paradisiaca: M. acuminata is shown in green and M. balbisiana in orange. Musa × paradisiaca is the accepted name for the hybrid between Musa acuminata and Musa balbisiana. Most cultivated bananas and plantains are triploid cultivars either of this hybrid or of M. acuminata alone.
How tall does a paradisiaca plant grow to be?
They are typically 2–9 metres (7–30 ft) tall when mature. The above-ground part of the plant is a “false stem” or pseudostem, consisting of leaves and their fused bases. Each pseudostem can produce a single flowering stem. After fruiting, the pseudostem dies, but offshoots may develop from the base of the plant.
What kind of plants are in the Musaceae?
The Musaceae consist of monoecious, perennial herbs. The stems are subterranean, sympodial, rhizomatous to cormose, and hapaxanthic.
How many species are there in the genus Musa?
The genus Musa has more than 50 species, with some of these species having numerous subspecies. The diversity has led to the genus being divided into three sections from the five traditional sections: Musa (2n = 22, incorporating Rhodochlamys ), Callimusa (2n = 20]