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How do you simplify a variable under a radical?

How do you simplify a variable under a radical?

1) Factor the radicand (the numbers/variables inside the square root). Factor the number into its prime factors and expand the variable(s). 2) Bring any factor listed twice in the radicand to the outside.

How do you solve radical equations with variables?

To solve a radical equation:

  1. Isolate the radical expression involving the variable.
  2. Raise both sides of the equation to the index of the radical.
  3. If there is still a radical equation, repeat steps 1 and 2; otherwise, solve the resulting equation and check the answer in the original equation.

How do you know if a radical expression is in simplest form?

An expression is considered simplified only if there is no radical sign in the denominator. If we do have a radical sign, we have to rationalize the denominator . This is achieved by multiplying both the numerator and denominator by the radical in the denominator.

What if a radical is negative?

When the radicand (the value under the radical sign) is negative, the root of that value is said to be an imaginary number.

What are positive and negative radicals?

When an electron is gained, the atoms acquire a negative charge and are called negative radicals or negative ions. When an electron is lost, the atoms acquire a positive charge and are called positive radicals or positive ions.

What are the four steps in solving radical equations?

Follow the following four steps to solve radical equations.

  1. Isolate the radical expression.
  2. Square both sides of the equation: If x=y then x2=y2 x 2 = y 2 .
  3. Once the radical is removed, solve for the unknown.
  4. Check all answers.

What are the steps in solving radical equations?

Solve Radical Equations

Step 1: Isolate the radical on one side of the equation. To isolate the radical, add 9 to both sides. Simplify.
Step 2: Raise both sides of the equation to the power of the index. Since the index of a square root is 2, we square both sides.
Step 3: Solve the new equation. Remember, (√a)2=a.

What are the steps to simplify radicals?

The first step to simplifying a radical is breaking it down into its perfect square numbers, (by perfect square numbers I mean numbers like 4, 9, 16, 25 etc.) for instance in the √12. This can be broken down into 3×4. Four is a perfect square number. Therefore its square root can be pulled out of the radical.

How do you simplify radicals with variables?

Simplifying Radical Expressions with Variables. When radicals (square roots) include variables, they are still simplified the same way. We just have to work with variables as well as numbers. 1) Factor the radicand (the numbers/variables inside the square root). Factor the number into its prime factors and expand the variable(s).

What is the simplest radical form of the expression?

Simplest Radical Form: X√. The radical is in simplest form when the radicand is not a fraction. We know that a radical expression is in its simplest form if there are no more square roots, cube roots, 4th roots, etc left to find.

What is the square root of 12 in simplest radical form?

Simplified Square Root for √12 is 2√3; Step by step simplification process to get square roots radical form: First we will find all factors under the square root: 12 has the square factor of 4. Let’s check this with √4*3=√12. As you can see the radicals are not in their simplest form. Now extract and take out the square root √4 * √3.