How do you care for a posterior dislocation of the sternoclavicular joint?

Options for management of posterior SC joint dislocations include first attempting closed reduction in less than 24 to 48 hours post injury either under light sedation or general anesthesia.

What is subluxation of sternoclavicular joint?

A sternoclavicular joint subluxation takes place when two bones (in this case, the collarbone and the breastbone) are pulled apart from their normal position, causing a displacement which will lead to severe pain, weakness, loss of mobility and joint instability.

How do you treat a clavicle subluxation?

Atraumatic subluxations and chronic anterior dislocations can be managed nonoperatively with reassurance[2]. Generally, this includes a sling for comfort, which can be weaned, physical therapy, analgesia, and a graded return to play and activity. Grade I sprains can resolve in one to two weeks[3].

How is posterior sternoclavicular dislocation diagnosed?

The computed tomography (CT) scan was found to be the best diagnostic procedure to assess the integrity of the sternoclavicular joint. The cause of the dislocation was most commonly lateral compression of the shoulders sustained during contact sports, particularly football and hockey.

How do you treat a dislocated SC joint?

Minor sprains to the SC joint are treated with a sling and anti-inflammatory medications. When the SC joint is completely dislocated, a repositioning (called a reduction of the joint) of the SC joint can be attempted by sedating the patient and pulling gently on the arm.

What is SC joint pain?

SC joint pain is represented as a dull, chronic ache in the upper chest and collarbone area. This pain is often accompanied by stiffness and a sensation of instability and oftentimes spreads throughout the shoulder region.

What is clavicle dislocation?

Collarbone dislocation is condition in which, the collarbone or the clavicle gets separated from the joints it forms at either of its attached ends. Dislocation of the collarbone is commonly an injury and can occur due to various causes, the most common is a direct blow on the shoulder.