Which of the following is an oral hypoglycemic?

There are now four classes of hypoglycemic drugs: Sulfonylureas. Metformin. Thiazolidinediones.

What is oral hypoglycemia?

Oral hypoglycemics are anti-diabetic drugs designed to help people with type 2 diabetes manage their condition. This section includes information about oral hypoglycaemic drugs and dosage, side effects, conflicts with other drugs and more.

How do you choose oral hypoglycemic drugs?

While choosing oral diabetic drugs one must consider its efficacy, potential adverse effects, and effects on weight gain, risk of hypoglycemia, cardio protectiveness and cost of therapy. It is also important to have a patient centered approach to guide the choice of pharmacological agents.

Is glipizide an oral hypoglycemic drug?

Glipizide: an oral hypoglycemic drug.

What are the best diabetic medications?

The most established medications for treating type 2 diabetes are: Metformin: This drug reduces the amount of glucose produced by the body, and has been used for a long time. It’s the best studied diabetes medication, as well as one of the best tolerated. Sulfonylureas: These drugs help the body to produce more insulin.

What are the classes of diabetes?

Diabetes mellitus is classified into four broad categories: type 1, type 2, gestational diabetes, and “other specific types”. The “other specific types” are a collection of a few dozen individual causes. Diabetes is a more variable disease than once thought and people may have combinations of forms.

What is the abbreviation for oral hypoglycemic agent?

Abbreviation: OHA . Any drug taken by mouth that lowers or maintains blood glucose (as opposed to insulin, a drug taken parenterally to control blood sugar). In addition to diet and exercise regimens, OHAs are typically used to control blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus.

What is hypoglycemia definition?

Definition. The condition called hypoglycemia is literally translated as low blood sugar. Hypoglycemia occurs when blood sugar (or blood glucose) concentrations fall below a level necessary to properly support the body’s need for energy and stability throughout its cells.