Where is Pelotas located in Rio Grande do Sul?

Pelotas. Pelotas ( Portuguese pronunciation: [peˈlɔtɐs]) is a Brazilian city and municipality ( município ), the third most populous in the southern state of Rio Grande do Sul. Pelotas is located 270 km (168 mi) from Porto Alegre, the capital city of the state, and 130 km (80.8 mi) from the Uruguayan border.

What kind of vegetation is found in Pelotas?

The larger part of rural Pelotas is made up of grasslands, with low and herbaceous vegetation ( pampa ). Small groves of cultivated trees ( Babylon willow, eucalyptus, pine, cypress, acacia, poplar and platanus) and native trees ( Cockspur coral tree and araucaria angustifolia) are also found.

Who was the first person to live in Pelotas?

In 1780, the Portuguese rancher José Pinto Martins established himself in Pelotas. The prosperity of his establishment stimulated the creation of other ranches and growth in the region, creating a population that would define the early city.

Is there a beach in Pelotas, Costa Rica?

Pelotas is 55 km (34 mi) from the Atlantic Ocean, and possesses a beach along the Lagoa dos Patos, called Laranjal. In the vicinity of the beach one can find quagmires and sand dunes. Pelotas is part of the watershed of the Camaquã River. The streams Quilombo and Caneleiras drain the city.

When did Pelotas become an urban conurbation?

In 1990, the Urban Conurbation of Pelotas was created as a result of a state law. In 2001, it became the Urban Conurbation of Pelotas and Rio Grande, and in 2002 the Urban Conurbation of the South.

How did the city of Pelotas get its name?

Three years later, in 1835, the town was declared a city, bearing the name Pelotas. In Brazil, ‘pelota’ can refer to a leather raft, and the name of the city comes from the boats made of cockspur coral tree covered with animal skins, used to cross rivers in ranching times.

How tall is the city of Pelotas in Brazil?

Founded in 1780 as São Francisco de Paula, Pelotas was raised to town status and renamed in 1830; it became a city in 1835. Located at 23 feet (7 metres) above sea level, it serves with the port of Rio Grande (25 miles [40 km] southeast) as a transfer point for ocean vessels that cannot cross the shallow Patos to Porto Alegre fully loaded.

When did the city of Pelotas become a city?

The Civil Parish of São Francisco de Paula, founded on 7 June 1812, by Father Pedro Pereira de Mesquita, was elevated to the category of town on 7 April 1832. Three years later, in 1835, the town was declared a city, bearing the name Pelotas.

Where are the Pelotas River and Sao Goncalo channel?

The Lagoa dos Patos lies to the east and the São Gonçalo Channel lies to the south, separating Pelotas from the city of Rio Grande .