What is the difference between dysentery and gastroenteritis?

Dysentery (/ˈdɪsəntri/) is a type of gastroenteritis that results in bloody diarrhea. Other symptoms may include fever, abdominal pain, and a feeling of incomplete defecation. Complications may include dehydration.

Does dysentery have a vector?

The bacteria or parasites are usually transmitted via the fecal-oral route. The vector could be a housefly or other pest, or a food handler might have an undiagnosed infection and neglect proper hand hygiene procedures.

What are the three types of dysentery?

There are two major types: bacillary dysentery and amebic dysentery, caused respectively by bacteria and by amoebas. Bacillary dysentery, or shigellosis, is caused by bacilli of the genus Shigella.

What is the difference between amoebiasis and dysentery?

Dysentery is a severe diarrhea containing blood and mucus in the feces. Dysentery results from viral, bacterial, or protozoan infections or parasitic infestations. Amebic dysentery (amebiasis) is caused by an ameba called Entamoeba histolytica.

What’s the difference between dysentery and watery diarrhea?

The most important difference between dysentery and diarrhea relates to the affected area. While watery diarrhea is a disease that affects the small bowel, dysentery affects the colon. Since the fluid flux in the small bowel is much more than that in the colon, an infection there produces diarrhea-…

What are the symptoms of bacillary dysentery?

Bacillary dysentery is caused by Shigella bacillus and symptoms tend to appear within 1 to 3 days of infection. There is normally a mild stomach ache and diarrhea, but no blood or mucus in the feaces. Other symptoms of bacillary dysentery may include:

What’s the difference between diarrhea and E coli?

Diarrhea is a bacterial infection resulting in watery stool with no blood and mucus. Diarrhea infection affects the small bowel. Chances of fever in patients with diarrhea are less. Diarrhea affects only the intestinal lumen and epithelial cells. Diarrhea is caused by E.coli.

Do you need antibiotics for diarrhea and dysentery?

Diarrhea does not need antibiotics. Oral rehydration solutions or intravenous fluid therapy may be used. Dysentery almost always requires antibiotic treatment. Intravenous antibiotics may be needed in severely ill children.