What does auto da fe mean in English?

act of faith
Auto-da-fé, (Portuguese: “act of faith”) , plural autos-da-fé, Spanish auto de fé, a public ceremony during which the sentences upon those brought before the Spanish Inquisition were read and after which the sentences were executed by the secular authorities.

What did the Spanish and Portuguese inquisitions hope to achieve by holding public ceremonies?

The passage from the printed inquisitor’s manual below, for instance, lays out the precise understanding of the key term “heresy.” In Spain and Portugal (but not in Rome), the inquisitorial process for those condemned for heresy ended in an auto de fe (act of faith), an elaborate public ceremony designed to celebrate …

What is the origin of auto da fe?

An auto-da-fé (from Portuguese auto da fé [ˈaw.tu dɐ ˈfɛ], meaning ‘act of faith’) was the ritual of public penance carried out between the 15th and 19th centuries of condemned heretics and apostates imposed by the Spanish, Portuguese, or Mexican Inquisition as punishment and enforced by civil authorities.

What does auto de Fe mean in Portuguese?

The phrase auto de fe (Act of Faith) refers to the ritual of public penance of condemned heretics and apostates that took place when the Spanish Inquisition or the Portuguese Inquisition had decided their punishment (that is, after the trial). The phrase also commonly occurs in English in its Portuguese form auto da fé.

When did the auto de Fe start in Spain?

The latest auto In Spain was recorded in Valencia in 1826. The Inquisition enjoyed limited power in Portugal, having been established in 1536 and officially lasting until 1821, although its influence was much weakened with the government of the Marquis of Pombal, in the second half of the 18th century.

What was the punishment of the auto de fe?

The Inquisition imposed a variety of punishments, ranging from imprisonment, confiscation of property, and death. Artistic representations of the auto de fe usually depict torture and the burning at the stake.

Are there any artistic representations of the auto de fe?

Artistic representations of the auto de fe usually depict torture and the burning at the stake. However, torture was not administered after a trial concluded, and executions were always held after and separate from the auto de fe (Kamen 1997: 192-213).