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What are the 8 climate regions of South America?

What are the 8 climate regions of South America?

What are the eight climate regions of Latin America? The eight climate regions are tropical rain forest, tropical savanna, steppe, desert, Mediterranean, humid subtropical, marine west coast, and highlands.

What are the 5 main climate zones?

There are approximately five main climate types on Earth:

  • Tropical.
  • Dry.
  • Temperate.
  • Continental.
  • Polar.

What makes South America unique?

South America is a continent of extremes. It is home to the world’s largest river (the Amazon) as well as the world’s driest place (the Atacama Desert). With an unparalleled number of plant and animal species, South America’s rich biodiversity is unique among the world’s continents.

How hot is South America?

Temperatures are still high and annual variations small, but daily temperature extremes are greater, typically ranging from a low of 65 °F (18 °C) to a high of 95 °F (35 °C).

What are the 4 main climate zones?

According to this classification system, four major climatic belts―equatorial, tropical, mid-latitude and arctic (Antarctic), which are dominated by equatorial, tropical, polar and arctic (Antarctic) air masses respectively―are differentiated in the globe.

What are the 13 climate zones?

CLIMATE ZONE CLASSIFICATION

  • POLAR AND TUNDRA. Polar climates are cold and dry, with long, dark winters.
  • BOREAL FOREST.
  • MOUNTAIN.
  • TEMPERATE FOREST.
  • MEDITERRANEAN.
  • DESERT.
  • DRY GRASSLAND.
  • TROPICAL GRASSLAND.

What are 5 facts about South America?

These fun facts about South America will give you a glimpse into a continent steeped in natural beauty and culture

  • #1 The world’s second-largest swimming pool.
  • #2 No doorbells in Paraguay.
  • #3 The world’s longest mountain range.
  • #4 The world’s largest salt flat.
  • #5 12 countries but hundreds of languages.

What are 3 interesting facts about South America?

General Facts about South America

  • Total Population: 428 million people.
  • Largest city: Sao Paulo (Brazil)
  • Life expectancy: 72 (males) 79 (females)
  • Highest Mountain: Aconcagua (6962 meters above the sea)
  • Land area: 17,840,000 square kilometers (6,890,000 square miles)
  • Largest Lake: Lake Titicaca.
  • Longest River: Amazon River.

Which is the hottest country in South America?

Highest, lowest, wettest, driest: South American extremes

  • Highest point: Aconcagua, Argentina.
  • Lowest point: Laguna del Carbon, Argentina.
  • Driest place: Atacama Desert, Chile.
  • Wettest place: Tutunendo, Colombia.
  • Coldest place: Sarmiento, Argentina.
  • Hottest place: Rivadavia, Argentina.

Is South America cold?

The climate of South America can be broadly divided into seven different climate types: Desert – Warm to high temperatures with very little rainfall. Grassland – Hot summers and cold winters with above average rainfall. Savanna – This region has very high temperatures all year and rain during the summer season only.

What climate zone is most of South America located in?

The equatorial climate zone is located around the equator and covers wide areas in South America, Central Africa and South-East Asia. Typical features of this climate are all year round, high daily and night temperatures as well as heavy rains falling almost every day.

What is the climate of northern South America?

The climate in South America is much more volatile further south. The weather in Bolivia , Paraguay, Uruguay , as well as the northern part of Argentina and southern Brazil tends to be warm and in summer (November to March) with average temperatures of around 80°F (27°C) and slightly cooler in winter (April to October) with an average of 65°F (18°C).

What is the temperature of South America?

The climate of South America varies widely over a large range of altitudes and latitudes, but only in isolated regions is the temperature range greater than about 20°C (36°F).